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|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |subdivision_type1 = [[Provinces of Kazakhstan|Province]]

...n|Soviet]] composer from [[Kazakhstan]]. He was named a [[People's Artist of the USSR]]. ...1=John Hamilton|last2=West|first2=Ewan|title=The concise Oxford dictionary of opera|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=WbDbuLJPKBgC&pg=PA275|accessdat

{{For|the Kazakh television station of the same name|Kazakhstan (channel)}} |conventional_long_name = {{nowrap|Republic of Kazakhstan}}

[[File:Kazakhstan-CIA WFB Map.png|right|thumb|350px|Location of Kazakhstan]] ...ealth, the country is an enthusiastic consumer of wine but must import 80% of the 30 m bottles it drinks.<ref name="Reuters"/>

...= 2015-12-04|trans-title = History of the Airmobile forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan|language = Russian|last = Musabekov|first = Erlan}}</ref> ...a-diviziya|website = sdrvdv.ru|accessdate = 2015-12-04|trans-title = Union of Russian Paratroopers|language = Russian}}</ref>

[[File:Renat map.jpg|thumb|A map of the [[Zunghar Khanate]] by a [[Johan Gustaf Renat|Swedish officer]] in capt ...ame of a part of [[Central Asia]], corresponding to the South-Eastern part of modern [[Kazakhstan]]. It owes its name, meaning "seven rivers" (literally

...tan.png|thumb|right|300px|alt=World map, with Kazakhstan in green|Location of Kazakhstan in [[Central Asia]]]] {{History of Kazakhstan}}

...''Wusun''' ({{zh|c=烏孫|p=Wūsūn|w=Wū-sūn|l=grandchildren/descendents of the [[Corvus (genus)|crow/raven]]}}) were an [[Proto-Indo-Europeans|Indo-Eu ...the Wusun are last mentioned by the Chinese as having settled the [[Pamir Mountains]] in the 5th century AD. They possibly became subsumed into the later [[Hep

|conflict=Mongol conquest of the Qara Khitai |partof=the [[Mongol invasion of Central Asia]]

|conflict=Battle of Irtysh River |combatant1=[[Tang Dynasty]]<br>Former vassals of the Western Turks

|conflict=Conquest of the Western Turks *Dissolution of the Western Turkic Khaganate

{{Campaignbox Campaigns of Emperor Taizong of Tang}} ...n]] and [[Eastern Turks]] in order to weaken both. Under [[Emperor Taizong of Tang|Emperor Taizong]], campaigns were dispatched in the Western Regions ag

|conflict = Russian conquest of Central Asia * Establishment of [[Russian Turkestan]]

{{Other uses|Treaty of Saint Petersburg (disambiguation)}} ...2–77)|Dungan Revolt]] up to 1881.<ref>{{cite book|title=Historical Atlas of the 19th Century World, 1783-1914|url=|year=1998|publisher=Barnes & Noble B

|caption = Location of the Naiman khanate at the start of the [[Mongol Empire]]. |languages = [[Naiman subdialect]] of [[Mongolic languages]], [[Turkic languages|Turkic]]<ref name="https://books

...essment_year =2007|version=2.3|criteria-version=2.3|assessor= Participants of the FFI/IUCN SSC Central Asian regional tree Red Listing workshop, Bishkek, ...ch von Ledebour]], a German naturalist who saw them growing in the [[Altai Mountains]].

...[http://apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=295079 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families]</ref><ref>G.H.Zhu & Turland. 2000 Novon 10: 181.</ [[Category:Flora of Kazakhstan]]

...e yellow. Flowering is at the end of April or beginning of May. The number of [[chromosomes]] is 2n = 24. ...The species inhabits forests, thickets and subalpine meadows at altitudes of 1100 to 2500 meters.

...ir]] (''Abies sibirica'' var. ''semenovii''). Its name was given in honour of [[Alexander von Schrenk]] (1816–1876). ...40|-|50|m|ft}} tall (rarely to {{convert|60|m|ft}}), with a trunk diameter of up to {{convert|1|-|2|m|ft}}. It has a narrow conical crown with level bran

...e area of Asia, including [[Afghanistan]], [[Iran]],(the mountainous parts of [[Pakistan]]), [[Kazakhstan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Mongolia]], [[Tibet]] and It was once thought to be a form of ''[[Iris tenuifolia]]''.<ref name=cassidy/> Especially in China.<ref name=e

...[[perennial plant]] with violet-blue flowers. It is native to the [[Altai Mountains]] in [[Central Asia]], where Russia, China, Mongolia, and Kazakhstan meet. ....signa.org/index.pl?Iris-ludwigii |publisher=signa.org (Species Iris Group of North America) |accessdate=23 January 2015}}</ref>

...species in the genus ''[[Iris (plant)|Iris]]'', it is also in the subgenus of [[Iris subg. Iris|Iris]] and in the ''Psammiris'' section. It is a [[rhizom ...e=1 May 2015}}</ref> On top of the rhizome, are the brown, fibrous remains of old leaves.<ref name=efloras/><ref name=onego/><ref name=british/><ref name

...species in the genus ''[[Iris (plant)|Iris]]'', it is also in the subgenus of [[Iris subg. Iris|Iris]] and in the ''Psammiris'' section. It is a [[rhizom ...ly from central Europe. In some sources it is still listed as a subspecies of ''Iris humilis''.

...similar iris in the region, and ''[[Iris glaucescens]]'' became a synonym of ''Iris scariosa'', before being divided into two separate species again. Al ...nd covering rhizomes,<ref name=efloras/><ref name=USSR/> makes small tufts of plants.<ref name=telp>{{cite web |first=Tom |last=Waters |title=A Hybridize

...omic Revision of the Paeonia anomala Complex (Paeoniaceae)|journal= Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden|volume= 91|issue= 1|pages= 87–98|jstor= 329 ...gin of a diploid hybrid of Paeonia (Paeoniaceae)|journal= American Journal of Botany|volume= 94|pages= 400–408|pmid= 21636409|doi=10.3732/ajb.94.3.400}

...n the [[China]]-[[Kazakhstan]] border, in [[Central Asia]]. It has an area of about {{convert|65000|km2|mi2}}. Its main waterway is the [[Emil River]]. ...jiang]] Region of north-western China; and in [[East Kazakhstan Province]] of eastern Kazakhstan.

...ld: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, Volume 1''. Washington, District of Columbia: Herpetologists' League. 511 pp. ISBN 1-893777-00-6 (series). ISBN ...the ''Agkistrodon'' Complex: A Monographic Review''. Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles. 614 pp. 52 plates. LCCN 89-50342. ISBN 0-916984-20

...нский лягушкозуб}}), while in [[China]], it is called the [[Xinjiang]] salamander ({{zh|s=新疆北鲵}}; {{lang-ug|ug=شىنجاڭ سالاما ...n salamander is found in the [[Dzungarian Alatau]] mountains on the border of [[China]] and [[Kazakhstan]].

| WHS = Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor The '''Silk Road UNESCO World Heritage Sites''' are sections of the ancient [[Silk Road]] and historical sites along route that have been d

{{About|the series of trade routes|other uses|Silk Road (disambiguation)}} | map_alt = Map of Eurasia with drawn lines for overland and maritime routes

[[image:Lakebalkhashbasinmap.png|thumb|right|300px|Map of the Lake Balkhash drainage basin showing the Ili River and its tributaries] .... It flows from the [[Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture]] of the [[Xinjiang|Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region]] to the [[Almaty Province]] in Kazakhstan.

| source1_location = [[Altay Mountains]] ...]] in [[Russia]], [[China]], and [[Kazakhstan]]. It is the chief tributary of the [[Ob River]].

...Kazakhstan Province]] of Kazakhstan, and is one of the principal affluents of [[Lake Alakol]]. ...length of the [[meander]]ing river is estimated at {{convert|250|km|mi}}, of which {{convert|180|km|mi}} is China and {{convert|70|km|mi}} in Kazakhstan

...it crosses the [[China–Kazakhstan border]] and enters a flat desert east of [[Lake Zhalanashkol]], its bed is usually dry, with little water ever reac The Terekty is mainly known as the site of a Sino-Soviet [[Tielieketi|border conflict]] that occurred in August 1969.

...illion km². The [[Junggar basin]] in [[Xinjiang]], [[China]] is also part of Kazakhstania, though sometimes referred to as the '''Junggar Block'''. ...[[Baltica]] collided in the [[Ural orogeny]], creating the basis for most of present-day [[Eurasia]].

...]], in a hollow between the [[Altai Mountains|Altai]] and the [[Tarbagatai Mountains]]. It is the largest lake in the [[East Kazakhstan Province]]. ...085/Lake-Zaysan]</ref> thus, in some sources the lake is indicated as part of an artificial reservoir.<ref>''Soviet Encyclopedic Dictionary, Moscow'', 19

|caption_bathymetry = Map of the Lake Balkhash drainage basin ...|precipitation]], largely vernal snowmelt, from the mountains of China's [[Xinjiang]] region.

| photo_caption = Satellite photograph of the Dzungarian Gate, the pale, [[fault-line]]d valley running between [[Lak | map_caption = The Dzungarian Gate in Kazakhstan on the border of China.

| prominence_ref = <ref name="peaklist"/>&nbsp;<br/><small>[[List of peaks by prominence|Ranked 68th]]</small> | range = [[Saur Mountains|Saur]], [[Tien Shan]]

| location = [[People's Republic of China|China]]–[[Kazakhstan]] border ...] and [[People's Republic of China|China]]. Gora Alagordy has an elevation of {{convert|4622|m|ft|0}} above sea level.

[[Image:E8309-Kosh-Kol-beach.jpg|thumb|Mountains of Kyungei Alatoo seen from [[Koshkol]], [[Kyrgyzstan]]]] ...mountain range]]s in [[Central Asia]], characterized by interleaving areas of [[vegetation]], scattered rocks and snows.

For main article, see '''[[Pamir Mountains]]'''. ...ominent role in the routes of the ancient [[Silk Road]], and was a theater of many historical military and political events.

...ng]], [[China]] and [[East Kazakhstan Province|East Kazakhstan]]. The name of the mountain derived from Mongolian word: in [[Traditional Mongolian alphab An eastern extension of the Tarbagatai is the [[Saur Mountains|Saur]] Range.

...ween the [[Hoboksar Mongol Autonomous County]] and [[Jeminay County]] of [[Xinjiang]]. The highest peak of the range, and of the entire Saur-Tarbagatai mountain system, is the ice-capped [[Sauyr Zhota

...ountain system. It is almost entirely located within in China's [[Xinjiang|Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region]], with only a few westernmost peaks being in [[Ka ...on. At its eastern end, southwest of [[Ürümqi]], it joins the main range of the Tian Shan; at the western end, near the [[China–Kazakhstan border]],

{{About|the mountain|district of Ürümqi|Tianshan District}} | photo=West Tian Shan mountains.jpg

|pic=Altai Mountains.jpg |piccap=Map of the Altai mountain range

The following is a list of the highest mountains in the [[Altai mountains|Altai]] range. [[Category:Altai Mountains| ]]

|pic=Xinjiang regions simplified.png |l2=Northern [[Xinjiang]]

| settlement_type = [[Provinces of Mongolia|Province]] ...|aimags]] (provinces) of [[Mongolia]]. The province is located in the west of the country and is home to Salkhin Sandag NGO, which works actively to prot