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| city-served = [[Atyrau]]
== History ==
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...Medeu Valley south-east of [[Almaty]], Kazakhstan, designed to protect the city from devastating [[debris flows]] (or [[mudflow]]s).
...t is estimated that if a repetition of the 1921 mudflow were to strike the city in the early 21st century, the damage would be on the order of US $100 mill
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== History ==
...to open the municipal library with the help of ardent supporters in Verny city. Verny was later renamed to Alma-Ata province. In 1931 it was renamed into
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| city-served = [[Almaty]]
| location = [[Almaty]], Kazakhstan (inside city limits)
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..., the capacity of people increases to 10,000. Located in the center of the city, it serves as the primary departure point for passengers in all directions,
==History==
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| former names = *Palace of Culture by the name of Lenin ''(1970-1991)''
== History ==
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==History==
...uare during festival events could not accommodate all the residents of the city. The area opened in 1980 as a main new square of the capital of Kazakhstan,
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| city = [[Almaty]]
...front of the theater for which makes it possible to arrive to the location by using a metro.
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...e city of [[Almaty]], [[Kazakhstan]], one of two principal stations in the city. Almaty-1 serves as a primary point of departure for passengers traveling b
==History==
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...; {{lang-uz|Turkiston}}, ''Туркистон'', توركىستان), is a city in the [[South Kazakhstan Region]] of [[Kazakhstan]], near the [[Syr Darya]
==History==
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...g the [[Silk Road]] in [[Kazakhstan]]. Otrar was an important town in the history of [[Central Asia]], situated on the borders of settled and agricultural ci
...f gold coins and jewelry. The source of such legends was perhaps confirmed by the archaeological finds of various coins and jewelry.
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==History==
...o the South Aral Sea. In some places the coastline of North Aral retreated by as much as a few hundred meters.
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|owner = city of [[Astana]]
by Sembol Construction at a cost of 8.74 billion Kazakh tenge (about $58 milli
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== History of design and Construction ==
The design has been partially made by [[Nursultan Nazarbayev]], and the construction began on July 6 of 2010<ref
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| owner = City of Astana
| operator = City of Astana
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| city-served = [[Astana]], [[Kazakhstan]]
==History==
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| city-served = [[Shymkent]]
== History ==
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...kh Government]] to [[Russia]] until 2050, the spaceport is managed jointly by the [[Roscosmos State Corporation]] and the [[Russian Aerospace Forces]].
...north–south, with the cosmodrome at the centre. It was originally built by the [[Soviet Union]] in the late 1950s as the base of operations for the [[
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...aduated from the [[University]] of [[Marxism–Leninism]] in [[Mytishchi]] city Committee of the CPSU. In 1956 Arkady Ilyich joined the ranks of the [[Comm
...stan]] dust A. I. Ostasheva was moved by his wife and son in [[Baikonur]] (city) and buried in the grave of his older brother [[Yevgeny Ostashev|Ostasheva
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...l's bureau was part of the [[Ministry of General Machine Building]] headed by [[Sergey Afanasyev (engineer)|Sergey Afanasyev]].
A [[minor planet]] [[3039 Yangel]] discovered by [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] astronomer [[Lyudmila Zhuravlyova]] in 1978 is name
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...hruschev-817>''Memoirs of Nikita Khrushchev, Volume 2, Reformer 1945-64'', by Nikita Sergeevich Khrushchev and Sergeĭ Khrushchev, pub Penn State Press,
..., Nedelin inadvertently played a key role in ushering in the [[Space Age]] by concluding that rockets were the ideal means to deliver a [[nuclear warhead
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...States]] and the [[Soviet Union]] in the 1950s and 1960s. He is considered by many as the father of practical [[astronautics]].<ref>[http://energia-zem.r
...ok program|Vostok]] projects including the first human Earth orbit mission by [[Yuri Gagarin|Yuri Alexeevich Gagarin]] on 12 April 1961. Korolev's unexpe
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[[File:Почётный гражданин.jpg|thumb|Honorary citizen of the city of Baikonur]]
...ташевы, a [[Commemorative plaque|memorial plaque]]. In the city Park city Elektrougli a [[memorial]] plate to the head of test management Baikonur -
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...ar with foreign visitors and native Kazakhs alike, it is emblematic of the city, which became capital of the country in 1997.
...hin the 'egg'. Entrances to the monument are sunk below eye level, reached by stairs from the surrounding plaza. Copied the idea from 1982 Worlds Fair Su
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| city = Kalkaman Village
...ed on nearly seven hectares of land on the edge of [[Almaty]], the largest city in Kazakhstan.
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| city = [[Astana]], [[Kazakhstan]]
==History and development==
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| city = 15 Bayan Sulu Street, [[Astana]]
...y SAT) exams are offered to all secondary students. The school is licensed by [http://www.edu.gov.kz/en/ Kazakh Ministry of Education].<ref name=":1">{{C
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==History==
...oyed by an earthquake was replaced with a double domed structure supported by two carved wooden columns.<ref name="KTLOW"/> Most of the current structure
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| architectural_style = Timurid, by Khawje hossein shirazi
| location = [[Turkistan (city)|Turkistan]], Kazakhstan
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==History==
The Nazarbayev Center was established by a Decree of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on January 23, 2012
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==History==
Holy Dragons as a band were formed in 1992 in the then capital city of [[Almaty]] (since 1997 [[Astana]] has replaced Almaty as a capital of [[
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| history = None{{•}}Bid for [[Bids for the 2014 Winter Olympics|2014]]
...pic Committee of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The [[IOC]] selected the host city for the 2022 Winter Olympics at the [[128th IOC Session|128th]] [[IOC Sessi
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...ты}}) is a [[Kazakhstan]]i professional [[basketball]] club based in the city of [[Almaty]] in southern Kazakhstan.
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| Host city = [[Almaty]], [[Kazakhstan]]
| Officially opened by = [[Nursultan Nazarbayev]]
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...rk |title=Ohno makes history with lucky silver medal |newspaper=The Kansas City Star |date=2010-02-13 |url=http://www.kansascity.com/495/story/1746788.html
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| club = Goyang City
...m defeated two-time defending Olympic champion Canada with a powerful pass by Ahn in the closing laps.<ref name="chinatimes" /> Lee also finished second
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Tong was born into a [[Manchu people|Manchurian]] family in the city of [[Harbin]], China, the home of Chinese pair skating. He began skating at
...t the beginning of the 2005–2006 season. They recovered with consistency by the 2006 Olympics, where they placed a controversial 4th behind teammates [
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...it up on the advice of his mother. Mo and his family currently live in the city of [[Pocheon]], [[Gyeonggi]] province.<ref name="Yonhap Family" />
...in the 1000 m event, missing the gold medal, won by [[Shani Davis]], by 18 hundredths of a second, but became the first South Korean to win two med
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...azakhstan]]. It is organised annually over a few days in a single location by the National Basketball Federation Kazakhstan. Its official designation in
...as been alternatively decided by [[round-robin tournament|round-robin]] or by a single final (see [[#Format and rules|Format and rules]]).
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...the Germans' advance on the capital, buying time for the defenders of the city. An eternal flame commemorating the fallen of the [[Russian Civil War]] and
==History==
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...0 meters above [[sea level]]. Kok-tobe is one of the main landmarks in the city, and it is popular among visitors and tourists to Almaty.
...at the foot of the mountain. The tower can be seen from most parts of the city.
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==History==
...hundred Tien-Shan spruces were also planted. An oak was planted personally by the Kazakh president [[Nursultan Nazarbayev]] in 2001.
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...ranslating literature into the [[Kazakh language]]. Some translations made by him include [[Nikolai Gogol]]'s ''[[The Government Inspector]]'' and [[Will
...hool. Mukhtar was extremely diligent and curious student who was respected by classmates and teachers.
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...alists, Multiple medals of [[USSR]], and Honourable Citizen of [[Shalkar]] city and Shalkar district.
...well-known Kazakhstani publishing house, Atamura, and positively welcomed by readers.<ref name=TT3>{{Cite web| title = Tauman Torekhanov's Books | url=h
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...he newly formed [[8th Guards Rifle Division|316th Rifle Division]], headed by the military commissar of the [[Kyrgyz SSR]], Major General [[Ivan Panfilov
...d to the theater and tasked with defending the highway passing through the city of [[Volokolamsk]] and the surrounding area. Momyshuly's battalion was assi
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...Asian. Abay Qunanbayuli steeped himself in the cultural and philosophical history of these newly opened geographies. In this sense, Abay's creative poetry af
...State University is named after Abay, so is one of the main avenues in the city of Almaty. There are also public schools with his name.
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...w.iranicaonline.org|access-date=29 December 2013}}</ref><br>{{flag|Iraq}} (by [[Kurds]] and [[Iraqi Turkmens|Turkmens]])<ref name=IMFA>{{cite web|title=2
...ch, 2008. "The traditional Nowrouz/Nowrooz celebrations, mainly celebrated by the Kurdish population in the Kurdistan Region in Iraq, and other parts of
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...tan – Friendly, etc. ), as local broadcast network affiliates controlled by RTRC JSC Kazakhstan.
==History==
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== History ==
...ican [[archeologists]] working in the Shushdagh mountains near the ancient city of Jygamish in Iranian Azerbaijan, uncovered a number of rare clay plates w
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== History ==
...in Astana. Since then, Dombyra Parties have been held in almost every big city, as well as in [[Istanbul]], [[London]], [[Berlin]] and [[Porto]].<ref>[htt
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