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Other important historical sites in the city include a medieval bath-house and four other mausoleums, ==Geography and climate==

==Historical evidence== ...1920s, the orientalist V.V. Bartold identified Jankent as the site of the historical Jengi-Kent.<ref>Bartold, V.V. (2002). Raboty po istorii i filologii turkski

...a=X&ei=eO3hVKPuL8m_ygOkmYGgAg&ved=0CFkQ6AEwCDgK#v=onepage&q=newroz&f=false Historical Dictionary of the Kurds], Michael M. Gunter.</ref><ref>{{cite book|last=Jac ...erican Council, Monday, 15 March 2010.</ref> "Recognizing the cultural and historical significance of Nowruz, ... ."<ref>[http://www.gop.gov/bill/111/1/hres267 L

==Geography== {{main article|Geography of Kazakhstan|List of cities in Kazakhstan}}

...centrations of GHGs in the atmosphere (see [[Greenhouse gas#Cumulative and historical emissions]]). |journal=Journal of Historical Geography

...e Kazakhstan itself.<ref name="oka"/> Due to that, it seeks to restore the historical justice, as it tries to describe the colonial passed that stripped away som ...gration of Mongolian-Kazakh Return Migrants in Kazakhstan|journal=Eurasian Geography and Economics|volume=46|issue=6|pages=465–478|doi=10.2747/1538-7216.46.6.

...urkish]], هفت‌آب ''Haft-āb'' in [[Persian language|Persian]]) is a historical name of a part of [[Central Asia]], corresponding to the South-Eastern part ==Geography==

...ry"/><ref>[[Book of Wei]], ch.102</ref> They are last mentioned in Chinese historical sources in 436 CE, when a Chinese envoy was sent to their country and the W ...the people described by [[Herodotus]] (IV.16–25) and in [[Ptolemy]]'s ''Geography'' as [[Issedones]] (also ''Issedoni'', ''Issedoi'' or ''Essedoni'').<ref>Go

...=Jonathan M.|last3=Hall|first3=Thomas D | title = East-West Orientation of Historical Empires | journal = Journal of world-systems research|date=December 2006 |v ...]] is considered to have been one of Iran's most important and influential historical periods, and constituted the last great Iranian empire before the [[Islamic

==Geography== '''Geography:''' The area was bounded on the west by the Caspian Sea, on the north by th

...st3=Hall|first3=Thomas D|date=December 2006|title=East-West Orientation of Historical Empires|url=http://jwsr.pitt.edu/ojs/index.php/jwsr/article/view/369/381|jo ...pposed to the East Turks of Central Asia. Shortly after 679 the ''Armenian Geography'' mentions the Turks together with the Khazars; this may be the first recor

[[Category:Historical geography]]

[[Category:Historical geography]]

...on the basis of [[morphology (biology)|morphological]], [[molecular]], and historical evidence.<ref>{{cite journal|title=New Insight into the History of Domestic ...<ref name="app3">{{cite book|last=Sauer|first=Jonathan D.|title=Historical Geography of Crop Plants: A Select Roster|publisher=CRC Press|year=1993|pages=109|isb

...ransnistria]] or [[Gagauzia]]),<ref>[http://www.fischka.com/e_history.html Historical Overview of the PMR (Transnistria, Transdniestr, Transdnestr, Pridnestrovie "Based on the fact that no one, except the people can not take the historical responsibility for the fate of the USSR, pursuant to the decision of the fo

==Geography and ecology== ==Historical peoples and nations==

...=A.|title=Notes on skulls of Pleistocene Saiga of Northern Eurasia|journal=Historical Biology|date=1994|volume=8|issue=1–4|pages=209–34|doi=10.1080/102923894 ...://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Strabo/7D*.html#4.7.9| work= Geography| accessdate= 19 December 2012|date=25 September 2012}}</ref>

...es anthropological studies of [[ancient]] and modern people as a source of historical information for [[ethnogenesis]] and [[ethnic]] [[history]] of the [[Centra ...study the Kazakh genetic fund, and the sources of its formation, and major historical phases of Kazakhstan local ancient populations and newcoming ethnic groups

...y of [[Kattigara]] described by [[Ptolemy]] in his ''[[Geography (Ptolemy)|Geography]]'' (c. 150 CE),<ref name="young 2001 p 29"/> although [[Ferdinand von Rich ...ttp://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Strabo/2E1*.html Strabo's Geography Book II Chapter 5 ]"</ref> The Roman Empire connected with the Central Asia

In 2002, Russian geographer Andrey L. Chepalyga of the Institute of Geography at the [[Russian Academy of Sciences]] formulated the theory<ref name="Epoc ...uaternary Caspian: Sea-Levels, Environments and Human Settlement. The open geography journal. 2. 2009. pp.1-15]</ref><ref>Arslanov KA, Dolukhanov PM, Gei NA. Cl

...seus:text:1999.01.0198:book=11:chapter=4&highlight=caspiane |title=Strabo. Geography. 11.3.1 |publisher=Perseus.tufts.edu |accessdate=2011-04-14}}</ref> Moreove ...ases, the second word simply means "sea", and the first word refers to the historical Khazars who had a large empire based to the north of the Caspian Sea betwee

...ты по исторической географии (Works on Historical Geography). Moscow: Vostochnaia Literatura, 2002. Pages 210-231</ref> ==Geography==

Derbent claims to be the oldest city in Russia with historical documentation dating to the 8th century BCE.<ref>[http://www.islamdag.info/ ....<ref name="Robert H. Hewsen 2001, page 89">Robert H. Hewsen, ''Armenia: A historical Atlas'', 2001, page 89</ref> The chronicler [[Movses Kagankatvatsi]] wrote

...d "Lahijan" is originated from the economic stance the city had during its historical periods. "Lāhijān" is formed by two words: Lah, means [[silk]] and "Jan o ==Geography==

==Geography== Not much is known about this area in geographical or historical accounts of the past, until the [[Qajar dynasty]]. However, in the geograph

==Geography== ...zerbaijan]] dated August 2, 2001 the park was given the status of national historical importance. Its current size is 80 [[hectare|ha]].

==Geography== According to valid historical documents, the ancient name of Roodsar was "Koutum", which was a small city

...itannica.com/eb/article-129462/Azerbaijan|title=Azerbaijan – history – geography|author=|date=|work=britannica.com}}</ref><ref>''Russian Azerbaijan, 1905– ...eridze|first=Alexander|title=Conflict and Conquest in the Islamic World: A Historical Encyclopedia|year=2011|location=ABC-CLIO|isbn=1-59884-336-2|page=329|editor

[[Category:Historical continents]] [[Category:Geography of Kazakhstan]]

The historical documents of the development of the Aral Sea have added by UNESCO to its [[ ...e and the Development of Landscapes" in Shahgedanova Maria; ''The Physical Geography of Northern Eurasia''; pp. 48-50</ref>

==Geography== ...s destroyed in the last half of the 1900s. Zealous looters disregarded the historical value of the old buildings destroyed them for logs and stone. Now there is

== Geography == ...Wind of Greek Legend.<ref name="Wasson 1986 227–230"/><ref>Given certain historical clues and parallels in legends, scholars like [[Carl Ruck]] have speculated

...Ural River]] to the south of them as the eastern boundary of [[Europe]], [[Geography|geographically]] recognized as a [[subcontinent]] of [[Eurasia]]. ...kraine]], but he argued that this "could be defended from geographical and historical perspectives".<ref name="dahl"/>

...District]] and the [[Ural economic region]]. While the latter follows the historical boundaries, the former is a political product; the District omits Western U The historical center of the Urals is [[Cherdyn, Perm Krai|Cherdyn]], nowadays it is the s

...stinct identity was given to the region by the Qing, since it had distinct geography, history and culture, while at the same time it was created by the Chinese, ...of the Foreign Office, Issues 67-74|author=Great Britain. Foreign Office. Historical Section, George Walter Prothero|first=|last=|volume=|edition=|year=1920|pub

==Geography and coordinates== ...vels]]). The directly administrated region is exactly coterminous with the historical area that in the past was often called by Russians and Westerners as ''Kulj

==Geography== ...Region''', the predecessor of today's Almaty Region, was created from the historical region of [[Zhetysu]] on March 10, 1932. Its capital was Alma-Ata ([[Almaty

...itle=From the centre of district order to the capital of Kazakhstan (short historical overview of the history of the capital) |url=http://www.uad.astana.kz/ru/no ==Geography==

==Geography== ...as well as [[Kyzylarai]] mountain oasis, famous for its natural beauty and historical sights.

==Geography== Kostanay Region is rich in objects of a historical-cultural heritage. It is totaled 1974 immovable [[monument]]s of a history

The oldest name of the city according to historical evidence is Isfijab (Espijâb, Isfījāb, Asfījāb), which remained until ...rches from Eastern Asiatic Sources: Fragments Towards the Knowledge of the Geography and History of Central and Western Asia from the 13th to the 17th Century''

...d until its decline in the 13th century.<ref name="Pospelov" /> The third historical period begins with the establishment of a [[Khanate of Kokand|Kokand]] fort ...wever scarcity of information, inaccuracy of descriptions, and weakness of geography made it impossible to know the location until 1936. Professor [[Wilhelm Ba

==Geography== *[[List of Kazakh historical figures]]

...ussian language|Russian]]. Each denomination shows a unique building and [[geography of Kazakhstan]] in the outline of Kazakhstan border. |+ Historical average exchange rates<ref>{{cite web|author=The National Bank of Kazakhsta

==Geography== ...ic of Kazakhstan » City Info » Geography|url=http://www.kazakhstan.com/v/geography/|website=kazakhstan.com|accessdate=7 January 2015}}</ref> [[Armenia]] is mo

Due to the geography and history of the Karakalpak people, Karakalpak has been influenced by Uzb ...fact that their names have the same meaning, there is no archaeological or historical evidence to link these two groups. The [[Karakul (hat)|Qaraqul hat]] is mad

==Geography and diaspora== ...n perished in the process, and a severe blow was made to their culture and historical records.<ref name="nichols" /><ref>Jaimoukha p.58</ref><ref>Dunlop, Chapter

...ographically, historically, and ethnically distinct regions with different historical names, [[Dzungaria]] north of the Tianshan Mountains and the [[Tarim Basin] ...stinct identity was given to the region by the Qing, since it had distinct geography, history and culture, while at the same time it was created by the Chinese,

...ve abundance of information on Hotan readily available for study. The main historical sources are to be found in the Chinese histories (particularly detailed dur ...kó Bellér-Hann|title=Community Matters in Xinjiang, 1880-1949: Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=cF4lMj8skv

|title=The Middle Kingdom: A Survey of the Geography, Government, Education, Social Life, Arts, Religion, Etc. of the Chinese Em ...ikó |year=2008 |title=Community Matters in Xinjiang, 1880-1949: Towards a Historical Anthropology of the Uyghur |url={{Google books|cF4lMj8skvoC|plainurl=y}} |p