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| pushpin_map = Soviet Union#Russia#Kazakhstan ...the [[Soviet Union]] in the late 1950s as the base of operations for the [[Soviet space program]]. Under the current Russian space program, Baikonur remains

|death_place=[[Moscow]], [[Russian SFSR]], [[Soviet Union]] |occupation = Rocket engineer, Chief Designer of the [[Soviet space program]]

| nationality =[[Soviet Union|Soviet]] * [[Hero of the Soviet Union]] (2)

|awards = [[Hero of the Soviet Union]]/[[Hero of the Russian Federation|Russian Federation]], [[Order of L ...ef Medical Commission, participating in the qualification and selection of cosmonauts. He also holds membership in the International Space Researcher's Associati

| birth_place = [[Zhambyl District, Almaty Region|Kargaly]], [[Soviet Union]] <small> (now [[Kazakhstan]]) </small> ...January 1951<ref name=SF-bio>{{cite web|url=http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/cosmonauts/english/musabayev_talgat.htm|title=Cosmonaut Biography: Talgat Musabayev|pu

| birth_place = [[Karaganda]], [[Kazakh SSR]], [[Soviet Union]] | awards = {{Hero of the Soviet Union}} {{Hero of the Kazakhstan}} {{Order of Lenin}}

...dsk|Khrushchev]], [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic|Ukrainian SSR]], [[Soviet Union|USSR]] (now Svitlovodsk, [[Ukraine]]) ...was born in [[Svitlovodsk|Khrushchev]], [[Kirovohrad Oblast]], [[Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic|Ukrainian SSR]].<ref name="bio1">{{Cite web |url=http://

| birth_place = [[Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic|Kazakh SSR]], [[Soviet Union]] ...elopment to promote the space industry in Kazakhstan. He started the Young Cosmonauts School in the [[Astana Pupil's Palace]] in 2012.<ref name=kazcosmos-160414>

| caption = Patsayev on a 1971 Soviet stamp | nationality = [[Soviet Union|Soviet]]

| nationality =[[Soviet Union|Soviet]] | rank =[[Lieutenant General]], [[Soviet Air Force]]

| nationality =[[Soviet Union|Soviet]] / Russian | birth_place =[[Olginka]], [[Kazakh SSR]], [[Soviet Union]]

| nationality = [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] | birth_place = [[Dzhalal-Abad]], [[Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic]]

...kh steppe and come back to Arkalyk before heading to the [[Baikonur]], the Soviet Union's premier "space city". Arkalyk is served by [[Arkalyk Airport]]. ...north-east of the city), capable of class aircraft Tu-154, Tu-134, etc. In Soviet times, it carried out flights to many cities in Kazakhstan, but since the m

During the Soviet era, Jezkazgan was the site of a [[Gulag]] [[labor camp]], [[Kengir]], ment [[Soyuz (spacecraft)|Soyuz spacecraft]] returning [[Astronaut|cosmonauts]] from [[outer space]] land in the remote flat countryside surrounding Jezk