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...nean Sea]], [[Black Sea]], [[Caspian Sea]] and [[Aral Sea]] and on islands in the Atlantic off the coast of northwest Africa. It is an important part of
...ach node also bears a tuft of up to four short roots that anchor the plant in the sediment. The leaves have three irregular, longitudinal veins and blunt
11 KB (1,643 words) - 01:01, 17 May 2026
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|pushpin_map_caption = The location of Astana in Kazakhstan
|established_date = in 1830 as Akmoly{{sfn|Pospelov|1993|pp=24–25}}
56 KB (7,650 words) - 01:04, 17 May 2026
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Founded by a unit of the [[Siberian Cossacks]] headed by [[Fyodor Shubin]] in 1830 as Akmoly settlement.
...economic relations in Kazakhstan in the second half of the XIX century" /> In 1869, Akmolinsk external district and department were cancelled, and Akmoli
6 KB (846 words) - 01:07, 17 May 2026