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| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kazakhstan ...romoney.com/article.asp?ArticleID=1856080 |publisher=euromoney.com}}</ref> In 2012, the airport handled 4,003,004 passengers, including 1,997,570 arrivin

...tesmen.net/news/thousands-evacuated-after-severe-floods-destroyed-two-dams-in-the-south-of-kazakhstan/ |date=September 12, 2012 }}</ref> ..."Svoboda slova" (Liberty of speech) No. 11 (257), March 18, 2010, "Tragedy in Kyzyl-Agash"</ref>

...ic missions in Kazakhstan.png|thumb|right|400px|Map of diplomatic missions in Kazakhstan]] This is a '''list of diplomatic missions in [[Kazakhstan]]'''. At present, the capital, [[Astana]], hosts 62 embassies

| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Kazakhstan ...кент}}) {{airport codes|CIT|UAII}} is an airport serving [[Shymkent]] in [[South Kazakhstan Province]], [[Kazakhstan]].

| built = <!-- military airports --> ...Scientists (FAS)|accessdate=19 July 2014}}</ref> The spaceport is located in the [[Kazakh Steppe|desert steppe]] of [[Baikonur]], about {{convert|200|km

| caption = Sergei Lukyanenko in 2011 ...rn 11 April 1968) is a [[science fiction]] and [[fantasy]] author, writing in [[Russian language|Russian]], and is one of the most popular contemporary [

...kz</ref> it has a territory of 2,727,300&nbsp;km² (greater than [[Western Europe]]). It is bordered by [[Russia]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Uzbek ...khstan has the [[List of countries by population|62nd largest]] population in the world, with a [[List of countries by population density|population dens

| 20.61% [[Russians in Kazakhstan|Russian]] |time_zone = [[Time in Kazakhstan|West{{\}}East]]

::'''[[General classification in the Vuelta a España|General classification]]''' ([[2006 Vuelta a España|2 ::[[Combination classification in the Vuelta a España|Combination classification]] (2006)

...of 62.2 percent.<ref>{{cite web|title= About 10 million are Internet users in Kazakhstan |url=http://www.inform.kz/rus/article/2614489 |website=www.infor ...456,000 in 2008.5 Despite these increases, Internet usage is concentrated in urban centers, while outside those centers access remains beyond the reach

{{Infobox military award |name=Jubilee Medal "50 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"

...le of [[Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21]] [[fighter aircraft]] to [[North Korea]]. In March 2000 he became commander of Kazakhstan's Air Defense Force.<ref name= * Medal "For strengthening military cooperation"

...ack and slash]] [[Platform game|platformer]] set in a [[dystopian]] future in the year 2048 and features a wide range of settings that dramatically affec ...Striders” shortly after the character's 1988 debut as the main character in a [[manga]] titled ''Strider Hiryu''.<br /> Hiryu went on to become the mai

...for [[Microsoft Windows]], [[PlayStation 3]], [[Wii U]], and [[Xbox 360]] in August 2013. ...of the asymmetrical multiplayer mode Spies vs. Mercs, which was introduced in ''[[Tom Clancy's Splinter Cell: Pandora Tomorrow|Pandora Tomorrow]]''.

|genre = [[Real-time strategy|Military real-time strategy]] ...''' is a [[real-time strategy]] [[video game]] and the seventh installment in the [[Command & Conquer|''Command & Conquer'' series]].<ref>{{cite web

...articles/101/1010028p1.html |title=Call of Duty: Modern Warfare: Mobilized in Development for Nintendo DS |date=August 3, 2009 |accessdate=August 3, 2009 ...atured in the game, with several new features and modes that were not seen in its predecessor.

{{Infobox national military | image2 = Coat of arms military-of-kazakhstan.svg | image_size2 = 150px

|type = [[Military alliance]] ...as a military alliance. Uzbekistan rejoined the CSTO in 2006 but withdrew in 2012.

...transl|ru|''Kommunisticheskaya partiya Sovetskogo Soyuza''}}), abbreviated in English as '''CPSU''',{{efn|Sometimes referred to as the Soviet Communist P ...rty]]), a revolutionary group led by [[Vladimir Lenin]] which seized power in the aftermath of the [[October Revolution]] of 1917. The party was dissolve

...=The Guardian|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077|access-date=2016-09-08}}</ref> In April 2015, Nazarbayev [[Kazakhstani presidential election, 2015|was re-ele ...esided over an authoritarian regime.<ref name="dissent"/> No election held in [[Kazakhstan]] since independence has met international standards.<ref name

| caption=Aliyev in April 2007 | notable_works = ''[[Godfather-in-law]]'' (2013)

...sia and Belarus, transformed into the [[Eurasian Economic Community]] then in 2015 into the [[Eurasian Economic Union]]. President Nazarbayev has priorit ...n&id=132061</ref> Kazakhstan has called for “intra-regional integration in Central Asia” and international integration of the region.<ref name=TW1>{

|name = Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia (CICA) ...king_name = the Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia

...interim U.S. Co-Chair of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe's Minsk Group for Nagorno-Karabakh. ...ghanistan]</ref> and in the structure of the U.S. mission to South Vietnam in the 1960s<ref name="United States Ambassador to South Vietnam">[[United Sta

| caption =Participation in the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty ...read of [[nuclear weapon]]s and weapons technology, to promote cooperation in the peaceful uses of [[Nuclear technology|nuclear energy]], and to further

..._name = Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict ...IC&URL_SECTION=201.html Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict - 1954] (information by UNESCO)</ref>

...] of 13 July 1931 to include the vast number of synthetic opioids invented in the intervening thirty years and a mechanism for more easily including new ...armaceuticals, and the [[United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances]], which strengthens provisions

...of jurisdiction is required under multilateral international obligations, in the interest of national security, and so forth. The Convention, for the first time in the history of international aviation law, recognises certain powers and im

|name=Treaty on Conventional Armed Forces in Europe ...y, Russia formally announced it was "completely" halting its participation in it as of the next day.<ref>{{Cite web|url = http://www.mid.ru/brp_4.nsf/new

...vember 19, 1999 during the [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]]'s (OSCE) [[1999 Istanbul summit]]. The main difference with the earlier t ...horities. Thirdly, they were concerned about the Russian military presence in Moldova which lacked the explicit consent of the Moldovan authorities. NATO

...rate]]s, [[benzodiazepine]]s, and [[Psychedelic drug|psychedelics]] signed in [[Vienna]], [[Austria]] on 21 February 1971. The [[Single Convention on Nar ...ry on the Convention on Psychotropic Substances. The Commentary, published in 1976, is an invaluable aid to interpreting the treaty and constitutes a key

The '''Protocol Relating to the Status of Refugees''' is a key treaty in international [[refugee law]] which entered into force on 4 October 1967. 1 ...col removed both the temporal and geographic restrictions. This was needed in the historical context of refugee flows resulting from decolonization. Howe

...date|reason=the article fails to clearly set forth what is being presented in the bulk rules presentation of the article, and how this rules content was ...ure]] (CEVNI, or the European Code for Navigation on Inland Waters) apply. In the United States, the rules for vessels navigating inland are published al

...e = CEDAW Participation.svg|right|400px|thumb| Participation in the CEDAW ...mination Against Women''' ('''CEDAW''') is an international treaty adopted in 1979 by the [[United Nations General Assembly]].

...requires its parties to outlaw [[hate speech]] and criminalize membership in racist organizations.<ref name=Art4>ICERD, Article 4.</ref> ...Lack of time prevented this from being considered by the General Assembly in 1961,<ref>United Nations General Assembly Resolution 1684 (XVI), 18 Decembe

...ning the sick and wounded members of armed forces was signed in [[Geneva]] in 1864.]] ...hich is both the instigator for the inception and enforcer of the articles in these conventions.

{{Year in Kazakhstan|2014}} The following lists events that happened during '''[[2014]] in [[Kazakhstan]]'''.

{{infobox military conflict | caption = A depiction of the Jeltoqsan events on Republic Square in Almaty

...through many territorial divisions before the current borders were created in the 1920s and 1930s. [[File:SovietCentralAsia1922.svg|right|250px|thumb|Map of Soviet Central Asia in 1922 with the Turkestan ASSR and the Kyrgyz ASSR]]

| image = Photo of Eugene Schuyler, American Consul-General in Constantinople.jpg ...sion, House of Representatives, Document No. 276, Compilation of Treaties in Force, Prepared Under Act of July 7, 1898 |volume= |edition= |publisher=

{{Infobox military conflict ...y all of [[Asia]] (as well as [[Mongol invasion of Europe|parts of Eastern Europe]]) save for [[Japan]], the [[Mamluk Sultanate (Cairo)|Mamluk Sultanate of E

|image_map_caption = Oguz Yabgu State in [[Kazakhstan]], 750–1055 ...p). The Oguz political association developed in the 9th and 10th centuries in the basin of the middle and lower course of the Syr Darya and adjoining the

...|year=1997|publisher=[[Eisenbrauns]]|isbn=978-1-57506-020-0|page=284|quote=In the Middle Persian period (Parthian and Sasanian Empires), Aramaic was the ...an language|Parthian]] (administration, until the late 3rd-century) spoken in the north and east, and by the [[seven Parthian clans]]){{sfn|Daryaee|2008|

...уз.svg|thumb|right|Approximate areas occupied by the three Kazakh hordes in the early 20th century; red represents the Senioren zhuz, orange represents ...on)|hundred]]") is one of the three main territorial and tribal divisions in the [[Desht-i Kypchak|Kypchak Plain]] area that covers much of the contempo

...Ili River|Ili]] Basin region, also known as [[Zhetysu]] occupied by Russia in 1871 during the [[Dungan Revolt (1862–77)|Dungan Revolt]] up to 1881.<ref ...ate unless Chung Hao was released and this was backed by the other powers. In August 1880 Chung Hao was released and negotiations resumed. The Treaty of

...72|pp=25–71|}}. This figure has been calculated on the basis of the data in both Herlihy and Russell's work.</ref> ...h|2007|p=25}}.</ref> Astride a major artery of commerce between [[northern Europe]] and [[southwestern Asia]], Khazaria became one of the foremost trading em

...lamentiniñ Senatı'') is the upper house of two [[bicameralism|chambers]] in [[Kazakhstan]]'s [[legislature]], known as [[Parliament of Kazakhstan|the P ...nd 2014 and those appointed by the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan in 2011 and 2013 continue to hold office.<ref>http://www.parlam.kz/en/senate/h

...ve power]] is exercised by the government. [[Legislative power]] is vested in both the [[government]] and the two chambers of parliament. ...ountries in government efficiency, according to the list.<ref name="wef"/> In particular, Kazakhstan is ahead of Belgium and France.<ref name="wef"/>

The Healthcare system in [[Kazakhstan]] is a post-Soviet healthcare system under reform. Life expectancy at birth in Kazakhstan is 148th in the world, below most developed nations and some developing nations. It is

|caption=Brezhnev in [[East Berlin]] in 1967 |title=Military offices held