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...ana Economic Forum}}</ref> The theme is aimed to concentrate on the future of energy, and on innovative and practical energy solutions and their impacts. ...site/en/expos/2013-06-27-13-45-19/expo-astana-2017|publisher=Official Site of the Bureau International des Expositions}}</ref>

part of the set of 700+ outlines listed at a special type of list article.

{{For|the Kazakh television station of the same name|Kazakhstan (channel)}} |conventional_long_name = {{nowrap|Republic of Kazakhstan}}

...stitute of Management, Economics and Strategic Research) is an institution of higher education in [[Almaty]], [[Kazakhstan]]. KIMEP is a private, non-pro ...94.<ref name="History of KIMEP">[http://www.kimep.kz/about/history History of KIMEP] KIMEP Official Website</ref>

...[[fighter aircraft]] to [[North Korea]]. In March 2000 he became commander of Kazakhstan's Air Defense Force.<ref name=AIRCRAFT>[http://www.rferl.org/fea ...lacing Altynbayev, and appointed [[Aslan Musin]], formerly the Minister of Economy and Budget, as Deputy Prime Minister.<ref name=APPOINTED>{{cite news |url=h

|image = Emblem of the CSTO.svg |{{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}

{{Redirect|CPSU|other uses|CPSU (disambiguation)|and|Communist Party of the Soviet Union (disambiguation)}} |colorcode = {{Communist Party of the Soviet Union/meta/color}}

|office = [[President of Kazakhstan|1st President of Kazakhstan]] |signature = Signature of Nursultan Nazarbayev.png

{{Politics of Kazakhstan}} ...tasks-president-facilitating-economic-diplomacy|publisher=Foreign Ministry of Kazakhstan}}</ref>

...sions of Kazakhstan|Kazakh diplomatic missions]] unless they come from one of the visa exempt countries. [[File:Visa policy of Kazakhstan.png|thumb|centre|800px|{{legend|#ed1c24|Kazakhstan}}{{legend|#00

...nge|197]] (all [[Member states of the United Nations]], as well as [[State of Palestine]], [[Niue]], [[Cook Islands]] and the [[European Union]])<ref nam | depositor = [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]]

| depositor = [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]] ...h against economic benefits. It will for example let countries ban imports of [[genetically modified organisms]] if they feel there is not enough scienti

| name = Convention on the Rights of the Child | depositor = [[Secretary-General of the United Nations|UN Secretary-General]]<ref name=article47>[http://www.un

...the convention<br>{{legend|#00aa00|Parties}} {{legend|#ff9900|Territories of Parties where the treaty is not applied}} {{legend|#ff1111|Non-parties}} ...ate=November 7, 2007 | accessdate=December 19, 2011 | title=Monthly Status of Treaty Adherence | publisher=United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime}}</re

...] that are non-parties to the treaty (nine which have not signed and seven of which have signed but not ratified).<ref name="who-fctc-np">{{cite web |url ...hat govern the production, sale, distribution, advertisement, and taxation of tobacco. FCTC standards are, however, minimum requirements, and signatories

...ment on Tariffs and Trade]], and entered into force with the establishment of the WTO on January 1, 1995. ...ltural [[protectionism]], fluctuating [[commodity]] prices and the failure of export earnings to keep pace with import demand in developing countries.

...tive = [[Ratification]]/Accession by 55 UNFCCC Parties, accounting for 55% of global greenhouse gas emissions | depositor = [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]]

| depositor =[[Secretary-General of the United Nations]] ...ecord Breaker.png|thumb|right|The largest Antarctic ozone hole recorded as of September 2006]]

| parties = [[List of parties to the Kyoto Protocol|192]]<ref>http://unfccc.int/kyoto_protocol/st | depositor =[[Secretary-General of the United Nations]]

...ouring countries of [[China]], [[Mongolia]], [[Uzbekistan]], [[Russia]], [[Kyrgyzstan]] and also from countries with notable Kazakh minorities: [[Iran]] ([[Iran ...|first=Vivian }}</ref> The government prefers to settle them in the north of the country, and offers them more benefits; however, returnees themselves p

|flag_p1 = Flag of Russia.svg |flag_s1 = Flag of Uzbek SSR 1925.gif

...tan.png|thumb|right|300px|alt=World map, with Kazakhstan in green|Location of Kazakhstan in [[Central Asia]]]] {{History of Kazakhstan}}

...''Wusun''' ({{zh|c=烏孫|p=Wūsūn|w=Wū-sūn|l=grandchildren/descendents of the [[Corvus (genus)|crow/raven]]}}) were an [[Proto-Indo-Europeans|Indo-Eu ...the Ili Valley and settled the area. They subsequently became close allies of the [[Han dynasty]] and a powerful force in the region for several centurie

|event_start = [[Battle of Hormozdgān]] ...t1 = [[Byzantine–Sasanian War of 602–628|Climactic Roman–Persian War of 602-628]]

{{Other uses|Treaty of Saint Petersburg (disambiguation)}} ...2–77)|Dungan Revolt]] up to 1881.<ref>{{cite book|title=Historical Atlas of the 19th Century World, 1783-1914|url=|year=1998|publisher=Barnes & Noble B

...r of Culture and Information and [[Temirkhan Dosmukhanbetov]] the Minister of Tourism.<ref name=SPLIT>[http://www.rferl.org/newsline/2006/03/280306.asp K ...er at Political Odds] Associated Press</ref> Ertysbayev said the take over of Khabar would help Kazakhstan improve's "information security."<ref name=IS>

'''''Iris spuria''''' is a species of the genus [[Iris (plant)|Iris]], part of a subgenus series known as ''[[Iris subg. Limniris|Limniris]]'' and in the ...R. Clapham, T. G. Tutin and D. M. Moore {{Google books|GVs4AAAAIAAJ|Flora of the British Isles (3rd Edit. 1987)|page=554}}</ref> fibrous and has a creep

| image = State Emblem of the Soviet Union.svg ...equal sovereign republics in which the rights and freedom of an individual of any nationality will be fully guaranteed?

Continuous generation and accumulation of waste, including [[hazardous waste]] ([[Persistent organic pollutant|Persis ...araganda Region|Karaganda region]] - more than 8.5 billion tons by the end of 2012.

...y]]. By 2011, Kazakhstan was considered to be the world's largest producer of uranium.<ref name="MerkelSchipek2011">{{cite book|last1=Merkel|first1=Brode ...5% of the world's uranium, and in 2011, Kazakhstan was responsible for 35% of world production. There are 17 uranium mines in the country, however, maxim

...e, running through China and [[Kazakhstan]]. As of November 2007, about 1% of the $600 billion in goods shipped from Asia to Europe each year were delive ...e former [[Soviet Union]] use a wider [[rail gauge]] than most of the rest of Europe as well as China. Recently, however, the Trans-Siberian has regained

...n Hazrat-e Turkestan, Kazakhstan.jpg|thumb|right|300px|View of [[Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi]]]] ...forum.org/travel-and-tourism-competitiveness-report-2017/country-profiles/#economy=KAZ|title=Country profiles|work=Travel and Tourism Competitiveness Report 2

{{About|the series of trade routes|other uses|Silk Road (disambiguation)}} | map_alt = Map of Eurasia with drawn lines for overland and maritime routes

|caption_bathymetry = Map of the Lake Balkhash drainage basin ...(meteorology)|precipitation]], largely vernal snowmelt, from the mountains of China's [[Xinjiang]] region.

|basin_countries = [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Turkmenistan]], [[Uzbekistan]], [[Afghanistan]], [[Pak ....jpg|thumb|right|The map of 'Aral' Sea of 1853 published for the ''Journal of the [[Royal Geographical Society]]'' in London]]

[[File:Russland Dawydow.PNG|thumb|300px|The layout of one of the main proposed water transfer routes (via a Yenisei-Ob canal, down the O ...the [[Arctic Ocean]], southwards towards the populated agricultural areas of [[Central Asia]], which lack water.<ref name=time75/><ref name=time82/>

...|Republic Square]]; Entrance gate to the Park of the First President; View of the [[Almaty Tower]]. |image_flag = Flag of Almaty.svg

{{About|the capital of Kazakhstan}} |photo2b = Astana, capital of Kazakhstan 02.jpg

| map_caption = Map of Kazakhstan, location of Jambyl Province highlighted | subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]

| subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] | subdivision_type1 = [[Regions of Kazakhstan|Region]]

|subdivision_type = [[Countries of the world|Country]] |subdivision_type1=[[Regions of Kazakhstan|Region]]

|map_caption = Member states of the ECO ...= "Sustainable socioeconomic development for the people of the region"

...ve former [[Soviet Union|Soviet]] Central Asian republics of Kazakhstan, [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Turkmenistan]] and [[Uzbekistan]]. ...In addition, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan have signed a '''Treaty of Eternal Friendship'''. Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan have also decided to set u

| locations = <!-- Number of locations, stores, offices, etc. --> ...va (Chairman of the board of directors), <br />Kadyrzhan Damitov (Chairman of the Management Board)

|image_flag = Flag of the Eurasian Economic Union.svg |image_symbol = Emblem of the Eurasian Economic Union.svg

...countries of [[Afghanistan]], [[Azerbaijan]], [[Iran]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Pakistan]], [[Tajikistan]], [[Turkey]], [[Turkmenistan]] and [[Uzbekis [[Category:International organizations of Asia]]

{{about|descendants of Chinese Muslims that left China in the 1800s|Muslims in China that are some |region1 = {{flag|Kyrgyzstan}} <small>(2013 Demographic review)</small>

'''Armenians in Central Asian states''': [[Uzbekistan]], [[Kazakhstan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]] and [[Turkmenistan]], were mainly settled there during th ...cal records, Armenian warriors and traders once moved freely in many parts of Central Asia, often fighting alongside local warlords in return for trading

...oup also called ''Gagavuz'' (or ''[[Gajal]]'') living in the European part of northwestern [[Turkey]]. ...ref>Genetic Heritage of the Balto-Slavic Speaking Populations: A Synthesis of Autosomal, Mitochondrial and Y-Chromosomal Data, Alena Kushniarevich et al.

...azakh population would be 1.1 million. Using the CIA estimate of the share of Kazakhs (3%), the total Kazakh population in Uzbekistan would be 0.8 millio | region7 = {{flag|Kyrgyzstan}}