Arkin Mahmud
Template:Infobox War on Terror detainee Arkin Mahmud is an Uyghur refugee best known for the seven and a half years he spent in the United States Guantanamo Bay detention camps, in Cuba.<ref name=DoDList2> Template:Cite web</ref>
Joint Task Force Guantanamo counter-terrorism analysts reports Mahmud was born on July 1, 1964, in Ghulja, China.
Arkin traveled to Afghanistan in order to look for his younger brother Bahtiyar Mahnut.<ref name=WashingtonPost2009-09-28> Template:Cite news</ref> He is one of approximately twenty-two captives from the Uighur ethnic group.<ref name=AsiaTimes041104> Template:Cite news</ref> By the summer of 2009 Arkin's mental health had deteriorated so profoundly he wasn't offered sanctuary in Palau. For some time in 2005 during his stay in Guantanamo he was held in solitary confinement.
He won his habeas corpus in 2008. Judge Ricardo Urbina declared his detention as unlawful and ordered to set him free in the United States.
Until his transfer to Switzerland on March 23, 2010 Arkin Mahmud had been held at Guantanamo for more than seven and a half years despite it became clear early on that he like the other Uyghurs in Guantanamo was innocent.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>
Contents
Writ of habeas corpus
Template:Expand section A writ of habeas corpus, Arkina Amahmud v. George W. Bush, was submitted on Arkina Amahmud's behalf.<ref name=GuantanamoHabeasArkinaAmahmudvGeorgeWBush> Template:Cite web</ref>
Mental health
In July 2009 the Pacific Ocean country of Palau offered sanctuary to all the remaining Uyghur captives in Guantanamo, except Arkin.<ref name="WashingtonPost2009-09-28"/> Arkin's younger brother Bahtiyar declined the invitation of sanctuary in Palau in order to stay with Arkin. Due to reports from camp guards that Arkin had broken the camp's rules from 2005 he was held in isolation from other captives.
Arkin told Elizabeth Gibson, his habeas counself, "I know I'll die in here. In China, at least I would have a trial and sentence."<ref name=WashingtonPost2009-09-28/>
Granted asylum in Switzerland
Switzerland granted political asylum to Arkin Mahmud and Bahtiyar Mahnut on February 4, 2010.<ref name=AndyWorthington2010-02-04> Template:Cite news </ref><ref name=SwissRadio2010-10-04a> Template:Cite news </ref><ref name=SwissRadio2010-10-04b> Template:Cite news </ref><ref name=SwissInfo2010-10-04> Template:Cite news </ref><ref name=AndyWorthington2010-10-07a> Template:Cite news </ref> Swiss authorities helped them settle in Canton of Jura. Historian Andy Worthington, author of The Guantanamo Files commented that Switzerland's grant of Asylum preserved the Obama Presidency from political embarrassment, because all the Uyghurs had been offered a new home, except for Arkin Mahmud, and that the Swiss offer of asylum would complicate the habeas petitions of the four remaining Uyghur captives who had declined to agree to accept refugee status in Palau.
References
External links
- From Guantánamo to the United States: The Story of the Wrongly Imprisoned Uighurs Andy Worthington October 9, 2008
- Judge Ricardo Urbina’s unclassified opinion (redacted version)
- MOTIONS/STATUS HEARING - UIGHURS CASES BEFORE THE HONORABLE RICARDO M. URBINA
- Taking On Guantánamo Connecticut Law Tribune, May 10, 2010
- Human Rights First; Habeas Works: Federal Courts’ Proven Capacity to Handle Guantánamo Cases (2010)Template:Dead link
