Difference between pages "Vladimir Kim" and "Patokh Chodiev"

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'''Vladimir Sergeyevich Kim''' ({{lang-ru|Владимир Серге́евич Ким}}; born 29 October 1960) is a [[Kazakhstan]] businessman and billionaire.<ref name="forbes">[http://www.forbes.com/profile/vladimir-kim/ Forbes profile]</ref><ref name="business">[http://investing.businessweek.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=26200410&ticker=KZMYF:US BusinessWeek profile]</ref><ref name="telegraph">Richard Orange, 'Vladimir Kim reverses plans to sell more of Kazakhmys stake', in ''[[The Daily Telegraph]]'', 15 Feb 2011 [http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/8324056/Vladimir-Kim-reverses-plans-to-sell-more-of-Kazakhmys-stake.html]</ref><ref name="company">[http://www.kazakhmys.com/en/about_us/senior_management Kazakhmys biography]</ref>
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{{ Infobox Person
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| name            = Patokh Chodiev
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| birth_date      = 15 April 1953
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| birth_place      = Uzbekistan
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}}
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'''Patokh Chodiev''' ({{lang-ru|Фа́ттох Каюмович Шо́диев}}; ''Fáttoh Kayúmovich Shódiev''; born 15 April 1953, in [[Jizzakh]] ([[Uzbek SSR]]),<ref>{{lang-fr| }}"Chodiev, Patokh, né à Jizak (Ouzbékistan) (Russie) le 15 avril 1953" in Ministère de la Justice,  [http://staatsbladclip.zita.be/moniteur/lois/1997/08/13/loi-1997009624-print.html Loi accordant les naturalisations], ''[[Belgian Official Journal]]'', 25 June 1997</ref> is a [[London]]-based [[Uzbeks|Uzbek]] oligarch with [[Belgian nationality law|Belgian citizenship]] who, with [[Alexander Mashkevich]] and [[Alijan Ibragimov]], is part of the "Trio," a group of Central Asian businessmen who made their fortune through deals in minerals, oil, gas, and banking in Kazakhstan. Chodiev is currently ranked #1275 on the ''[[Forbes]]'' list of billionaires.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.forbes.com/profile/patokh-chodiev/?list=billionaires|title=Patokh Chodiev|work=Forbes|access-date=2017-03-22|language=en}}</ref>
  
 
==Biography==
 
==Biography==
Vladimir Kim was born in 1960. He is of Korean ethnicity:<ref name="forbes"/> his family, among other Koreans and among many other ethnic minorities within the [[USSR]], had been forcibly relocated to Kazakhstan, during the [[Stalin]]ist era. He graduated from Alma-Ata Architectural Institute in 1982, it was transformed into [[Kazakh Leading Academy of Architecture and Civil Engineering]] (KAZGASA) in 1992. He holds an [[MBA]] degree and received his [[PhD]] in business and administrative management in United States in 1998<ref name="business"/><ref name="Vladimir Kim Bio">{{cite web|url=http://www.biografia.kz/promyishlennost/kim-vladimir.html|title=Ким Владимир Сергеевич|publisher=Biografia.kz|accessdate=2015-04-13}}</ref>
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Patokh Chodiev was born in [[Uzbekistan]]. He studied [[international law]] and [[Japanese language|Japanese]] at the Moscow State Institute of International Affairs (MGIMO),<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.ft.com/content/71a13774-b3e0-11e2-ace9-00144feabdc0|title=ENRC founders made good in Kazakhstan|last=|first=|date=May 3, 2013|website=Financial Times|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=March 22, 2017}}</ref> graduating with a doctorate in political science. Speaking Japanese fluently, he joined the diplomatic service specializing in Russian-Japanese commercial relations and subsequently lived in [[Tokyo]] for a few years.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.levif.be/actualite/belgique/c-est-qui-ce-chodiev/article-normal-118743.html|title=C'est qui, ce Chodiev ?|date=2012-10-27|access-date=2017-03-22}}</ref>
  
In 1995, Kim was appointed managing director and chief executive officer of Zhezkazgantsvetmet JSC, [[Kazakhmys]]’ core subsidiary at the time; he was elected chairman of the board of directors of Zhezkazgantsvetmet in 2000, and Chairman of [[Kazakhmys]] PLC upon its listing on the [[London Stock Exchange]] in October 2005. Vladimir Kim stepped down as Chairman of Kazakhmys PLC in May 2013 to become a non-executive director.<ref name="business"/><ref name="LSE Vladimir Kim steps down as Chairman">{{cite web|url=http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache:c8ztByrimooJ:m.londonstockexchange.com/exchange/mobile/news/detail/11502952.html+&cd=3&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=uk|title=Kazakhmys Announces Changes to the Board of Directors|publisher=London Stock Exchange|accessdate=2015-04-13}}</ref><ref name="II Vladimir Kim steps down as Chairman">{{cite web|url=http://www.iii.co.uk/research/LSE:KAZ/news/item/643338|title=Kazakhmys Announces Changes to the Board of Directors|publisher=Interactive Investor|accessdate=2015-04-13}}</ref> Following the completion of the Group restructuring in 2014,<ref name="ReutersProposedRestructuring">{{cite web|url=http://www.reuters.com/finance/stocks/KAZ.L/key-developments/article/3034586|title=Kazakhmys PLC announces proposed group restructuring|publisher=Reuters|accessdate=2015-04-13}}</ref> Mr Kim remained a Non-executive Director and a major shareholder in KAZ Minerals PLC.<ref name="Londonstockexchange">{{cite web|url=http://m.londonstockexchange.com/exchange/mobile/news/detail/12135519.html|title=Kazakhmys announces completion of restructuring|publisher=London Stock Exchange|accessdate=2014-12-12}}</ref><ref name="BloombergKazakhmys">{{cite web|url=https://www.bloomberg.com/news/2014-10-31/kazakhmys-completes-restructuring-changes-name-to-kaz-minerals.html|title=Kazakhmys Completes Restructuring, Changes Name to KAZ Minerals|publisher=Bloomberg|accessdate=2014-12-12}}</ref><ref name="ReutersUk">{{cite web|url=http://uk.reuters.com/article/2014/10/31/uk-kazakhstan-copper-idUKKBN0IK0ZN20141031|title=Copper miner Kazakhmys restructuring over, now called Kaz Minerals|publisher=Reuters|accessdate=2014-12-12}}</ref>
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In 1996, Chodiev created an international charitable organization, the Chodiev Foundation, to promote innovation, art and education in [[Eurasia]] and [[Southeast Asia]].<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.lesoir.be/1380121/article/actualite/belgique/2016-11-30/chodiev-est-aussi-mecene-revele-knack|title=Chodiev est aussi mécène, révèle Knack|last=lesoir.be|work=lesoir.be|access-date=2017-03-22}}</ref>
  
[[KAZ Minerals]] PLC is a mining company quoted on the [[London Stock Exchange]], [[Hong Kong Stock Exchange]] and [[Kazakhstan Stock Exchange]].
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On 27 June 1997 Patokh Chodiev acquired Belgian citizenship. This led to a debate in the media about how his naturalization was obtained, since Chodiev does not speak any of the three official languages of Belgium ([[Dutch language|Dutch]], [[French language|French]] or [[German language|German]]) fluently. Furthermore, the [[Belgian State Security Service]] expressed concerns about Chodiev’s relations to other [[Russia|Russian]] businessmen.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.dhnet.be/actu/faits/milliardaire-belge-inculpe-51b7c11fe4b0de6db98bf152|title=Milliardaire belge inculpé|access-date=2017-03-22|language=fr}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.marcernst.com/dwnlds/Walter_De_Bock_Tractebel.pdf|title=Tractebel draait zijn Kazak|last=|first=|date=2 February 2002|website=|publisher=De Morgen|archive-url=|archive-date=|dead-url=|access-date=22 March 2002}}</ref>
  
He holds approximately 33% of KAZ Minerals.<ref name="Shareholders information KAZ Minerals">{{cite web|url=http://tools.morningstar.co.uk/uk/stockreport/default.aspx?tab=5&vw=own&SecurityToken=0P00007OIV%5d3%5d0%5dE0WWE%24%24ALL&Id=0P00007OIV&ClientFund=0&CurrencyId=BAS|title=KAZ Minerals Shareholders Information on Morningstar|publisher=Morningstar|accessdate=2015-04-13}}</ref>
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Patokh Chodiev was also accused of having received help in this matter from the mayor of [[Waterloo]], [[Serge Kubla]]. His Belgian naturalization was finally the subject of an official inquiry in January 2017, about which the Belgian newspaper ''[[Le Soir]]'' wrote on 11 January 2017: “When Serge Kubla wrote to Claude Eerdekens on 16 May 1997, all the lights were already green for Chodiev: he had the support of the SPF Justice, the State Security Service, the Aliens Department, the Waterloo police and the Public Prosecutor's Office, and therefore also that of the naturalization service.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://plus.lesoir.be/77198/article/2017-01-11/kazakhgate-qui-pouvait-savoir-en-1997|title=Kazakhgate: «Qui pouvait savoir en 1997?»|work=Le Soir Plus|access-date=2017-03-27|language=en}}</ref> On March 8, 2017, Serge Kubla assured “under oath" not to have intervened on Chodiev’s behalf.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.lesoir.be/1456113/article/actualite/belgique/politique/2017-03-08/kazakhgate-kubla-assure-sous-serment-ne-pas-avoir-agi-dans-dossier-chodi|title=Kazakhgate: Kubla assure «sous serment» ne pas avoir agi dans le dossier Chodiev|last=lesoir.be|work=lesoir.be|access-date=2017-03-27}}</ref>
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According to ''[[Forbes]]'' magazine, as of March 2011, he is the richest person in Kazakhstan, and the 223rd richest in the world, with an estimated wealth of US$4.7 billion.<ref name="forbes"/> He is married, and has three children.<ref name="forbes"/> He resides in [[Almaty, Kazakhstan]].<ref name="forbes"/>
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In 1999, the energy company [[Tractebel]] lodged a complaint against two of its employees, accusing them of embezzling part of the  $55 million in consulting fees paid by Tractebel to Patokh Chodiev and his two associates.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.levif.be/actualite/belgique/c-est-qui-ce-chodiev/article-normal-118743.html|title=C'est qui, ce Chodiev ?|date=2012-10-27|access-date=2017-03-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.lalibre.be/economie/libre-entreprise/un-dossier-embarrassant-51b87737e4b0de6db9a6c0c5|title=Un dossier embarrassant|access-date=2017-03-27|language=fr}}</ref> Separate to this case, the three partners were under investigation in Belgium for [[forgery]] and [[money laundering]], but the [[Brussels]] public prosecutor dropped any proceedings on June 17, 2011, within the framework of the extension to the criminal transaction law.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.levif.be/actualite/belgique/c-est-qui-ce-chodiev/article-normal-118743.html|title=C'est qui, ce Chodiev ?|date=2012-10-27|access-date=2017-03-27}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.lesoir.be/1172633/article/actualite/belgique/2016-04-05/panama-papers-fortune-cachee-chodiev|title=Panama Papers: la fortune cachée de Chodiev|last=lesoir.be|work=lesoir.be|access-date=2017-03-27}}</ref> As such the three paid a lump sum settlement of 522,500 euros.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.levif.be/actualite/belgique/kazakhgate-chodiev-n-a-paye-que-522-500-euros-pour-sa-transaction/article-normal-577073.html|title=Kazakhgate : Chodiev n'a payé que 522.500 euros pour sa transaction|date=2016-11-25|access-date=2017-03-27}}</ref>
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Together with Alexander Mashkevich and Alijan Ibragimov, Chodiev runs various ventures in the minerals sector in [[Kazakhstan]], [[Africa]] and [[Brazil]]. In 2007, their enterprise was floated on the [[London Stock Exchange]] and became part of the FTSE 100 in 2008. In 2009, Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation (ENRC), one of the world's leading natural resource companies, of which Chodiev is a major shareholder, generated a profit of $1.462 billion from a turnover of $3.8 billion.<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.forbes.com/lists/2006/10/E0O5.html|title=Patokh Chodiev, The World's Richest People -  Forbes.com|website=www.forbes.com|access-date=2017-03-27}}</ref> Based in [[London]], ENRC exploited a number of mineral deposits in Kazakhstan and Africa after acquiring numerous mining operations in Eastern Europe and Africa. In November 2013, in collaboration with the Kazakh government, the group left the London Stock Exchange,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2013/aug/02/enrc-kazakhmys-takeover-de-list|title=ENRC founders step closer to de-listing following Kazakhmys vote|last=Goodley|first=Simon|date=2013-08-02|work=The Guardian|access-date=2017-03-27|language=en-GB|issn=0261-3077}}</ref> was renamed "Eurasian Resources Group" (ERG) and is registered in Luxembourg as a company specializing in natural resources.
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Patokh Chodiev was named among the 732 [[Belgians]] linked to offshore companies when the [[Panama Papers]] scandal broke in April 2016.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.rtbf.be/info/dossier/les-revelations-des-panama-papers/detail_des-details-sur-le-patrimoine-dissimule-du-milliardaire-belge-chodiev?id=9261514|title=Panama Papers: la fortune dissimulée du milliardaire belge Patokh Chodiev|date=2016-04-06|work=RTBF Info|access-date=2017-03-24|language=fr-FR}}</ref> <ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.brusselstimes.com/belgium/5385/panama-papers-fortune-of-belgian-billionaire-chodiev-concealed-in-anguilla|title=The Brussels Times - Panama Papers - Fortune of Belgian billionaire Chodiev concealed in Anguilla|last=News|first=TBT|access-date=2017-03-24|language=en-gb}}</ref>
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===Forbes ranking of the richest people in the world===
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* [http://www.forbes.com/static/bill2005/LIRE0O5.html?passListId=10&passYear=2005&passListType=Person&uniqueId=E0O5&datatype=Person 2005] (first appearance in Forbes): nr. 620, $1 bil.
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* [http://www.forbes.com/lists/2006/10/E0O5.html 2006]: nr. 382, $2.0 bil.
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* [http://www.forbes.com/lists/2007/10/07billionaires_Patokh-Chodiev_E0O5.html 2007]: nr. 538, $1.9 bil.
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* [http://www.forbes.com/lists/2008/10/billionaires08_Patokh-Chodiev_E0O5.html 2008]: nr. 334, $3.3 bil.
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* [http://www.forbes.com/lists/2009/10/billionaires-2009-richest-people_Patokh-Chodiev_E0O5.html 2009]: nr. 601, $1.2 bil.
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* [http://www.forbes.com/lists/2010/10/billionaires-2010_Patokh-Chodiev_E0O5.html 2010]: nr. 287, $3.3 bil.
  
 
==References==
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
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{{Reflist}}
  
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kim, Vladimir}}
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==External links==
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* {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110604000513/http://www.forbes.com/global/2006/0327/034.html |date=4 June 2011 |title=Sittard hired }}
[[Category:Living people]]
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* [http://www.forbes.com/free_forbes/2006/0327/164.html Trio’s ENRC seeks IPO]
[[Category:1960 births]]
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* [http://www.forbes.com/free_forbes/2006/0327/164.html Forbes magazine on Trio]
[[Category:Koryo-saram]]
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[[Category:Kazakhstani billionaires]]
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[[Category:Kazakhstani businesspeople]]
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[[Category:Kazakhstani people of Korean descent]]
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[[Category:Kazakhmys]]
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{{Use dmy dates|date=March 2011}}
  
{{Kazakhstan-bio-stub}}
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Chodiev, Patokh}}
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[[Category:Kazakhstani businesspeople]]
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[[Category:Belgian businesspeople]]
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[[Category:Businesspeople in the oil industry]]
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[[Category:1953 births]]
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[[Category:Living people]]
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[[Category:Kazakhstani billionaires]]
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[[Category:Belgian billionaires]]
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[[Category:Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation]]
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[[Category:People named in the Panama Papers]]

Revision as of 14:49, 27 March 2017

Template:Infobox Person

Patokh Chodiev (Template:Lang-ru; Fáttoh Kayúmovich Shódiev; born 15 April 1953, in Jizzakh (Uzbek SSR),<ref>Template:Lang-fr"Chodiev, Patokh, né à Jizak (Ouzbékistan) (Russie) le 15 avril 1953" in Ministère de la Justice, Loi accordant les naturalisations, Belgian Official Journal, 25 June 1997</ref> is a London-based Uzbek oligarch with Belgian citizenship who, with Alexander Mashkevich and Alijan Ibragimov, is part of the "Trio," a group of Central Asian businessmen who made their fortune through deals in minerals, oil, gas, and banking in Kazakhstan. Chodiev is currently ranked #1275 on the Forbes list of billionaires.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Biography

Patokh Chodiev was born in Uzbekistan. He studied international law and Japanese at the Moscow State Institute of International Affairs (MGIMO),<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> graduating with a doctorate in political science. Speaking Japanese fluently, he joined the diplomatic service specializing in Russian-Japanese commercial relations and subsequently lived in Tokyo for a few years.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 1996, Chodiev created an international charitable organization, the Chodiev Foundation, to promote innovation, art and education in Eurasia and Southeast Asia.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

On 27 June 1997 Patokh Chodiev acquired Belgian citizenship. This led to a debate in the media about how his naturalization was obtained, since Chodiev does not speak any of the three official languages of Belgium (Dutch, French or German) fluently. Furthermore, the Belgian State Security Service expressed concerns about Chodiev’s relations to other Russian businessmen.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite web</ref>

Patokh Chodiev was also accused of having received help in this matter from the mayor of Waterloo, Serge Kubla. His Belgian naturalization was finally the subject of an official inquiry in January 2017, about which the Belgian newspaper Le Soir wrote on 11 January 2017: “When Serge Kubla wrote to Claude Eerdekens on 16 May 1997, all the lights were already green for Chodiev: he had the support of the SPF Justice, the State Security Service, the Aliens Department, the Waterloo police and the Public Prosecutor's Office, and therefore also that of the naturalization service.”<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> On March 8, 2017, Serge Kubla assured “under oath" not to have intervened on Chodiev’s behalf.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

In 1999, the energy company Tractebel lodged a complaint against two of its employees, accusing them of embezzling part of the $55 million in consulting fees paid by Tractebel to Patokh Chodiev and his two associates.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> Separate to this case, the three partners were under investigation in Belgium for forgery and money laundering, but the Brussels public prosecutor dropped any proceedings on June 17, 2011, within the framework of the extension to the criminal transaction law.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref><ref>Template:Cite news</ref> As such the three paid a lump sum settlement of 522,500 euros.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Together with Alexander Mashkevich and Alijan Ibragimov, Chodiev runs various ventures in the minerals sector in Kazakhstan, Africa and Brazil. In 2007, their enterprise was floated on the London Stock Exchange and became part of the FTSE 100 in 2008. In 2009, Eurasian Natural Resources Corporation (ENRC), one of the world's leading natural resource companies, of which Chodiev is a major shareholder, generated a profit of $1.462 billion from a turnover of $3.8 billion.<ref>Template:Cite web</ref> Based in London, ENRC exploited a number of mineral deposits in Kazakhstan and Africa after acquiring numerous mining operations in Eastern Europe and Africa. In November 2013, in collaboration with the Kazakh government, the group left the London Stock Exchange,<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> was renamed "Eurasian Resources Group" (ERG) and is registered in Luxembourg as a company specializing in natural resources.

Patokh Chodiev was named among the 732 Belgians linked to offshore companies when the Panama Papers scandal broke in April 2016.<ref>Template:Cite news</ref> <ref>Template:Cite news</ref>

Forbes ranking of the richest people in the world

  • 2005 (first appearance in Forbes): nr. 620, $1 bil.
  • 2006: nr. 382, $2.0 bil.
  • 2007: nr. 538, $1.9 bil.
  • 2008: nr. 334, $3.3 bil.
  • 2009: nr. 601, $1.2 bil.
  • 2010: nr. 287, $3.3 bil.

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Template:Use dmy dates