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| name = Central Asia–China gas pipeline
...= [[Bukhara–Tashkent–Bishkek–Almaty pipeline]], [[Kazakhstan-China oil pipeline]]
18 KB (2,400 words) - 00:49, 17 May 2026
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| name = Central Asia–Center gas pipeline system
| map_caption = Location of Central Asia–Center gas pipeline system
11 KB (1,485 words) - 00:49, 17 May 2026
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...from Kazakhstan to Azerbaijan, and construction of [[oil terminal]]s and [[oil tanker]]s fleet.<ref name=guliyev>
| title= Transportation of Kazakhstani Oil via the Caspian Sea (TKOC). Arrangements, Actors and Interests
6 KB (848 words) - 00:49, 17 May 2026
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| name = Kazakhstan–China oil pipeline
| type = oil
9 KB (1,181 words) - 00:49, 17 May 2026
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...ne 2007}}</ref> is a prominent business executive within the international oil and gas industry, currently the Executive Vice President at [[Eni]].<ref>{{
.../www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-166636687.html|title= Former Shell Man Takes Top Oil Job.(Maksat Idenov appointed at Kazmunaigas)|work=NEFTE Compass|accessdate=
5 KB (700 words) - 00:57, 17 May 2026
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...nt which establishes a multilateral framework for cross-border cooperation in the [[energy industry]]. The treaty covers all aspects of commercial energy
...arly-10 year long [[Yukos shareholders vs. Russia|Yukos]] case was decided in favor of the claimants on the basis of the Treaty, with a record-breaking $
39 KB (5,501 words) - 01:00, 17 May 2026
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...ut binding targets}} {{legend|#EEEE00|Annex B parties with binding targets in the first period but which withdrew from the Protocol}} {{legend|orange|Sig
| date_expiration = in force<br>(first commitment period expired 31 December 2012)<ref>http://unfc
151 KB (20,978 words) - 01:00, 17 May 2026
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| industry = [[Oil and gas industry|Oil and gas]]
...er pipelines. KazTransOil is a subsidiary of [[KazMunayGas]], the national oil and gas company of [[Kazakhstan]].
3 KB (365 words) - 01:02, 17 May 2026
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...]. As of November 2007, about 1% of the $600 billion in goods shipped from Asia to Europe each year were delivered by inland transport routes.<ref>Berk.</r
...ntil the early 1990s the railway served as the primary land bridge between Asia and Europe, until several factors caused the use of the railway for transco
52 KB (7,418 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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| map = Baku pipelines.svg
...[[Turkey]]. It runs parallel to the [[Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline]] (oil).
9 KB (1,143 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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...he Caspian sea is {{convert|28|m}} below sea level, however several places in the depression are even lower, and among them [[Karagiye]] near [[Aktau]] i
...khstan]] and [[Russia]]. Most of the Russian Republic of [[Kalmykia]] lies in the Caspian Depression. The [[Volga River]] and the [[Ural River]] flow in
4 KB (615 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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| photo = Baku pipelines.svg
...re it would connect with the existing pipeline to Erzurum in Turkey, which in turn would be connected to the Southern Gas Corridor, thus taking natural g
19 KB (2,499 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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| type = oil
| map = Baku pipelines.svg
40 KB (5,443 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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...stara–Abadan pipeline''' is a natural gas pipeline from [[Kazi Magomed]] in [[Azerbaijan]] to [[Iran]].
The pipeline was agreed between Iran and the [[Soviet Union]] in 1965.<ref name=hiro>
4 KB (547 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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...hkala–Kazi Magomed pipeline''' is a natural gas pipeline from [[Mozdok]] in [[North Ossetia]] through [[Chechnya]] and [[Dagestan]] to [[Azerbaijan]].<
|title= Soviet oil and gas to 1990
12 KB (1,670 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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...orheic basin]] (a basin without outflows) located between [[Europe]] and [[Asia]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Caspian Sea|url=http://www.sheppardsoftware.com/Asi
...ains]] and to the west of the vast steppe of [[Central Asia]]. The sea bed in the southern part reaches as low as 1023 m below sea level, which is the se
47 KB (6,905 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Kazakhstan
...due to the [[Taras Shevchenko|eponymous Ukrainian poet's]] period of exile in the area.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://aboutkazakhstan.com/aktau-city|publishe
13 KB (1,902 words) - 01:03, 17 May 2026
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...morial; Park of the First President; Nur Ghasyr Mosque at night; Fountains in the Park of the First President; St. Nicolas Cathedral.
|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Kazakhstan
25 KB (3,656 words) - 01:06, 17 May 2026
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...its economic bureau is in [[Turkey]] and its scientific bureau is situated in [[Pakistan]].
...ual and fully sovereign member states. This makes ECO similar to [[ASEAN]] in that it is an organisation that has its own offices and bureaucracy for imp
34 KB (4,200 words) - 01:08, 17 May 2026
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...ia economically, generating 60% of the region's GDP, primarily through its oil/gas industry. It also has vast mineral resources.<ref name="time"/>
...to declare independence following the [[dissolution of the Soviet Union]] in 1991. The current [[President of Kazakhstan|President]], [[Nursultan Nazarb
5 KB (626 words) - 01:08, 17 May 2026
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{{For|transport in the Soviet Union|Transport in the Soviet Union}}
...emote from world markets. Therefore, the need for efficient transportation in Kazakhstan is great.
19 KB (2,474 words) - 01:08, 17 May 2026
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|airline = Euro-Asia Air
'''Euro-Asia Air''' is an [[airline]] based in [[Atyrau]], [[Kazakhstan]]. It operates passenger services to [[Russia]], [
3 KB (420 words) - 01:08, 17 May 2026
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...ust 2013}} The coordinating INOGATE Technical Secretariat was discontinued in April 2016.
...), p. 208</ref> Following conferences in [[Baku]], Azerbaijan in 2004 and in [[Astana]], Kazakhstan, INOGATE evolved into a broader energy partnership b
12 KB (1,621 words) - 01:10, 17 May 2026
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...trategic geographical location to control oil and gas flows from [[Central Asia]] to East ([[China]]) and West ([[Russia]], global market).
...s system]] to cap emissions from its biggest emitters in the energy, coal, oil and gas extraction sectors.<ref name=EBRD>{{cite web|title=EBRD hosts works
27 KB (3,861 words) - 01:10, 17 May 2026
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{{Infobox oil field
...in the company, with Chevron and Lukoil owning 18% and 13.5% respectively. In September 2009 the KPO filed an arbitration case against Kazakhstan.<ref>{{
19 KB (2,578 words) - 01:10, 17 May 2026