Biy

From Kazakhstan Encyclopedia
Revision as of 05:44, 31 January 2017 by 哲里 (Talk)

(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Jump to: navigation, search

Template:Other uses

File:Kazybek bi.jpg
Giant likeness of Kazybek Biy in Karaganda, Kazakhstan

Biy (Template:Lang-kk) were elected judges and administrators in Kazakhstan.<ref name=PHILOSOPHY>Chapter II Common Law Philosophy of the Kazakhs: Potential for Democracy Template:Webarchive Council for Research in Values and Philosophy</ref> Biys are below Sultans in rank.<ref name=RANK>Kazakhstan Template:Webarchive Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church</ref>

According to the website of the Embassy of The Republic of Kazakhstan: In the 17th and 18th Centuries the nomadic Jungar tribes directed by the Chinese Bogdykhans started a large scale war against the Kazakh khanate. However, thanks to the courage of the “batyrs” (knights), the decisiveness of the Kazakh leader Ablai Khan, the diplomatic skills of the Kazakh ‘biys’ (sages) Tole Bi, Kazdausty Kazybek Bi, Aiteke Bi, and self-sacrifice of the people, the Kazakhs escaped total capture and physical annihilation.<ref>Embassy of Kazakhstan - History</ref><ref>Embassy of Kazakhstan - History</ref>

References

Template:ReflistTemplate:Asbox Template:CAsia-hist-stub