https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Sultanmahmut_Toraygirov 2026-07-03T13:39:46Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.23.15 https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php?title=Sultanmahmut_Toraygirov&diff=2068&oldid=prev 2026-05-16T19:51:59Z

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<p>migrating <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persondata" class="extiw" title="wikipedia:Persondata">Persondata</a> to Wikidata, <a href="/index.php?title=Toollabs:kasparbot/persondata/&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Toollabs:kasparbot/persondata/ (page does not exist)">please help</a>, see <a href="/index.php?title=Toollabs:kasparbot/persondata/challenge.php/article/Sultanmahmut_Toraygirov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Toollabs:kasparbot/persondata/challenge.php/article/Sultanmahmut Toraygirov (page does not exist)">challenges for this article</a></p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>{{Infobox person<br /> | name = Sultanmahmut Toraygirov<br /> | image = <br /> | image_size = <br /> | caption = <br /> | birth_date = {{birth date|1893|10|29|mf=y}}<br /> | birth_place = Qyzyl Tau district of present day [[Akmola Province]]<br /> | death_date = {{death date|1920|5|21|mf=y}}<br /> | death_place = <br /> | occupation = [[Poet]], [[Philosopher]]<br /> }}<br /> [[Image:Sultammahmut Toraygirov monumant.jpg|250px|thumb|A memorial to Sultanmahmut Toraygirov located on the street of [[Pavlodar]] named after him. Author of the monument: sculptor [[Yesken Sergebayev]]]]<br /> '''Sultanmahmut Toraygirov''' ({{lang-kz|Сұлтанмахмұт Торайғыров}}, 29 October 1893 − 21 May 1920) was a prominent [[Kazakhs|Kazakh]] writer and poet. He was born in Qyzyl Tau (near the city of [[Kokshetau]]) but moved to [[Bayanaul, Pavlodar|Bayanaul]] in the [[Pavlodar Province|province of Pavlodar]] at the age of four. Toraygirov wrote his first poems when only 13 years old. From 1913 on, he was the sub-editor for the first Kazakh journal ''Aikap''. In 1914 and 1915 he worked as a teacher in [[Bayanaul, Pavlodar|Bayanaul]]. In 1916 Toraygirov moved to [[Tomsk]] in Russia, but the next year the [[February Revolution]] made him return to [[Semey]], in Kazakhstan. During this time he developed his style and wrote prolifically.<br /> <br /> Toraygirov released several poem collections and his novel ''Beauty Kamar'', released posthumously in 1933, was one of the first [[Kazakh language]] novels. He was very active politically, advocating both Kazakh national interests and the new [[Soviet (council)|Soviet]] ideals. However, he died in 1920, at the age of only 26, and therefore couldn't witness the birth of the [[Soviet Union]].<br /> <br /> The state university in [[Pavlodar]] is named after Toraygirov.<br /> <br /> == Notable works ==<br /> * Poem ''Life in Confusion'' published in 1922<br /> * Poem ''Poor man'' ({{lang-ru|«Бедняк»}}) published in 1922<br /> * Novel ''Beauty Kamar'' ({{lang-ru|«Красавица Камар»}}) published in 1933<br /> <br /> == Poems ==<br /> * ''What is the purpose of study?'' ({{lang-ru|«Что за цель в учении?»}})<br /> * ''Religion'' ({{lang-ru|«Религия»}})<br /> * ''Education'' ({{lang-ru|«Учение»}})<br /> * ''Blind Monk'' ({{lang-ru|«Слепой монах»}})<br /> * ''Sarybas'' ({{lang-kz|«Сарыбас»}}) (1913—1914)<br /> * ''Fate'' ({{lang-ru|«Судьба»}})<br /> * ''Ayt'' ({{lang-kz|«Айт»}})<br /> * ''Summer Camp''({{lang-ru|«На кочевку»}})<br /> * ''Poverty'' ({{lang-ru|«Бедность»}})<br /> * ''Belief in God'' ({{lang-ru|«Вера в бога»}})<br /> * ''Speckled Khoja'' ({{lang-ru|«Рябой ходжа»}})<br /> <br /> == External links ==<br /> * [http://www.history.kz/biogr/Toraigyr.php Biography of Sultanmahmut Toraygirov in Russian]<br /> <br /> {{Authority control}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Toraygirov, Sultanmahmut}}<br /> [[Category:Kazakh-language poets]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakh-language writers]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani Muslims]]<br /> [[Category:1893 births]]<br /> [[Category:1920 deaths]]<br /> [[Category:20th-century poets]]<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Kazakhstan-bio-stub}}</div>

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