https://en.encyclopedia.kz/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=PanchoS 2026-07-03T10:13:47Z User contributions MediaWiki 1.23.15 https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Food_and_drink_in_Kazakhstan 2016-07-11T17:32:13Z

<p>PanchoS: Undid revision 729358537 by PanchoS (talk): self-revert</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Food and drink by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Food and drink in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Food and drink in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani society]]<br /> [[Category:Health in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Internet_censorship_in_Kazakhstan 2016-07-11T11:24:22Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Internet censorship by country to Category:Internet censorship in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT [[Internet in Kazakhstan]]<br /> <br /> [[Category:Internet censorship by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Internet censorship in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Internet in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Art_museums_and_galleries_in_Kazakhstan 2016-06-30T20:36:41Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Art museums and galleries by country to Category:Art museums and galleries in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>&lt;!-- {{Commons cat|Art museums in Kazakhstan}} --&gt;<br /> <br /> [[Category:Art museums and galleries by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Art museums and galleries in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Arts in Kazakhstan|Museums]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani art|Museums]]<br /> [[Category:Museums in Kazakhstan]]<br /> &lt;!-- [[Category:Entertainment venues in Kazakhstan]] --&gt;</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Power_companies_of_Kazakhstan 2016-06-25T00:44:15Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Power companies by country to Category:Power companies of Asia</p> <hr /> <div>{{Portal box|Energy|Kazakhstan}}<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Power Companies Of Kazakhstan}}<br /> [[Category:Energy companies of Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Power companies by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Power companies of Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Electric power in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/United_Nations_Convention_on_Jurisdictional_Immunities_of_States_and_Their_Property 2016-06-19T17:43:11Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Moving from Category:2004 in New York to Category:2004 politics in New York</p> <hr /> <div>#REDIRECT[[State immunity]]<br /> <br /> {{DEFAULTSORT:Jurisidiction Immunities of States and Their Property Convention}}<br /> [[Category:United Nations treaties]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties concluded in 2004]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties not entered into force]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties adopted by United Nations General Assembly resolutions]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Austria]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of the Czech Republic]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Finland]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of France]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Iran]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Iraq]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Italy]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Japan]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Latvia]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Lebanon]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Liechtenstein]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Mexico]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Norway]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Portugal]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Romania]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Saudi Arabia]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Slovakia]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Spain]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Sweden]]<br /> [[Category:Treaties of Switzerland]]<br /> [[Category:2004 politics in New York]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Human_trafficking_in_Kazakhstan 2016-06-16T23:16:47Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Human trafficking by country to Category:Human trafficking in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>{{USgovtPOV|date=September 2008}}<br /> {{Cleanup|date=September 2008}}<br /> [[Kazakhstan]] is a source, transit, and destination country for men, [[trafficking in women|women]], and [[trafficking of children|girls]] [[human trafficking|trafficked]] from [[Uzbekistan]], [[Kyrgyzstan]], [[Tajikistan]], and [[Ukraine]] to Kazakhstan and on to [[Russia]] and the [[United Arab Emirates]] (U.A.E.) for purposes of [[commercial sexual exploitation]] and [[forced labor]] in the construction and agricultural industries. Kazakhstani men and women are trafficked internally and to the U.A.E., [[Azerbaijan]], [[Turkey]], [[Israel]], [[Greece]], Russia, and [[Germany]] and the [[United States]] for purposes of forced labor and sexual exploitation.&lt;ref name=dos&gt;&quot;Kazakhstan&quot;. [http://www.state.gov/g/tip/rls/tiprpt/2008/105388.htm ''Trafficking in Persons Report 2008'']. [[U.S. Department of State]] (June 4, 2008). ''This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the [[public domain]].''&lt;/ref&gt;<br /> <br /> The [[Government of Kazakhstan]] does not fully comply with the minimum standards for the elimination of trafficking; however, it is making significant efforts to do so. Kazakhstan demonstrated increasing efforts to combat trafficking over the previous year, specifically by improving efforts to convict and sentence traffickers to time in prison. The number of traffickers convicted in 2007 significantly increased, and the majority of convicted traffickers served adequate sentences in prison. The government also took steps to address government officials’ complicity in trafficking. Kazakhstan allocated nearly $35,000 for victim assistance during 2007.&lt;ref name=dos/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Prosecution==<br /> The Kazakhstan government made significant progress in its anti-trafficking law enforcement efforts over the reporting period. Kazakhstan prohibits trafficking in persons for both labor and sexual exploitation through Articles 128, 133, 125(3)(b), 126(3)(b), and 270 of its [[Parliament of Kazakhstan|penal code]], which prescribe penalties of up to 15 years’ imprisonment – penalties sufficiently stringent and commensurate with those prescribed for other grave crimes, such as rape. Police conducted 22 trafficking investigations and initiated 16 prosecution cases in 2007, compared to 13 investigations and seven prosecutions in 2006. Courts convicted 19 trafficking offenders in 2007, a significant improvement from one conviction in 2006. Of the 19 convicted trafficking offenders, one was sentenced to 12 years’ imprisonment, four were sentenced to 10 years’ imprisonment, five were sentenced to seven years’ imprisonment, four were sentenced to six years’ imprisonment, two were sentenced to five years’ imprisonment, and three were sentenced to three years’ imprisonment. During the year there were reports of trafficking complicity of some border guards, migration police, prosecutors, and police. The government prosecuted three corrupt police officials, including the former head of the Anti-Trafficking in Persons Unit in [[Almaty]]. One officer was sentenced to six years and six months’ imprisonment and two officers fled authorities and remained in hiding at the time of this report.&lt;ref name=dos/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Protection==<br /> The government improved efforts to assist and protect victims during the year. The law provides that victims are not penalized for unlawful acts committed as a direct result of being trafficked; however, [[NGO]]s continued to report that some victims, as the result of not being identified by authorities, were detained in jail and prevented from leaving the country for periods ranging from a few days to several months. NGOs reported that while law enforcement officials have improved their use of formal procedures to identify victims among vulnerable populations, some labor trafficking victims remain unidentified. In 2007, the police formally identified 87 victims of labor trafficking and 25 victims of commercial sexual exploitation. The government permitted identified victims to remain in Kazakhstan for the duration of the criminal investigation. Many victims refuse to testify for fear of retribution and Kazakhstan has not devoted sufficient resources to address the physical safety of the identified trafficking victim.&lt;ref name=dos/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==Prevention==<br /> The government conducted active public awareness efforts. In 2007, the government funded the production of approximately 3,000 booklets that were distributed by NGOs among groups vulnerable to trafficking, including people in rural areas and school children. The government provided at least $12,500 for anti-trafficking NGOs to conduct awareness campaigns during the reporting period. The government monitors formal [[Human migration|migration]] patterns for evidence of trafficking. The government did not implement measures to reduce the demand for [[commercial sex]] acts during the reporting period. Kazakhstan has not ratified the 2000 UN TIP Protocol.&lt;ref name=dos/&gt;<br /> <br /> ==See also==<br /> *[[Human trafficking in Europe]]<br /> <br /> ==References==<br /> {{reflist}}<br /> <br /> {{Asia topic|Human trafficking in}}<br /> {{Europe topic|Human trafficking in}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Human trafficking by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Human trafficking in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Human rights in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Crime in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Human_rights_in_Kazakhstan 2016-06-06T17:59:35Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Human rights by country to Category:Human rights in the former Soviet Union</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Kazakhstani society]]<br /> [[Category:Human rights by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Human rights in the former Soviet Union|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Politics of Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani law]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Jews_and_Judaism_in_Kazakhstan 2016-06-06T17:22:31Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Moving from Category:Jews and Judaism in the Soviet Union to Category:Jews and Judaism in the former Soviet Union</p> <hr /> <div>{{Cat main|Jews and Judaism in Kazakhstan}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Jews and Judaism by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Jews and Judaism in Asia by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Jews and Judaism in Europe by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Jews and Judaism in Central Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Islam and Judaism|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Religion in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Ethnic groups in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Jews and Judaism in the former Soviet Union|Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Kazakhstani_Jews_by_occupation 2016-05-27T14:45:31Z

<p>PanchoS: ←Created page with '{{container category}} +Jews Occupation Category:Jews by nationality and occupati...'</p> <hr /> <div>{{container category}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani people by occupation|+Jews]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani Jews| Occupation]]<br /> [[Category:Jews by nationality and occupation|Kazakhstani]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Jewish_Kazakhstani_sportspeople 2016-05-27T14:45:04Z

<p>PanchoS: ←Created page with 'Sportspeople Kazakhstani +Jewish'</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Kazakhstani Jews by occupation|Sportspeople]]<br /> [[Category:Jewish sportspeople by nationality|Kazakhstani]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani sportspeople|+Jewish]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Murder_in_Kazakhstan 2016-05-23T13:15:10Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Murder by country to Category:Murder in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Murder by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Murder in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Crime in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Death in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Think_tanks_based_in_Kazakhstan 2016-04-28T11:23:37Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Think tanks by country to Category:Think tanks based in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Organizations based in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Think tanks by country|Kazak]]<br /> [[Category:Think tanks based in Asia|Kazak]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Death_in_Kazakhstan 2016-04-04T15:46:55Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Death by country to Category:Death in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Death by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Death in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Health in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Accidental_deaths_in_Kazakhstan 2016-04-04T14:49:27Z

<p>PanchoS: Cat-a-lot: Copying from Category:Accidental deaths by country to Category:Accidental deaths in Asia</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Accidental deaths by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Accidental deaths in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Deaths in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Performing_arts_venues_in_Kazakhstan 2016-04-02T18:56:14Z

<p>PanchoS: ←Created page with 'Kazakhstan Venues Category:Entertainment venues in Kazakhstan'</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Performing arts venues by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Performing arts in Kazakhstan| Venues]]<br /> [[Category:Entertainment venues in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Karate_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-06T21:07:46Z

<p>PanchoS: added Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Karate by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]]<br /> [[Category:Karate in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Karate in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Judo_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-06T20:50:45Z

<p>PanchoS: added Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Judo by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]]<br /> [[Category:Judo in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Fencing_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-06T20:17:50Z

<p>PanchoS: added Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Fencing by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]]<br /> [[Category:Fencing in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Fencing in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Boxing_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-06T19:28:45Z

<p>PanchoS: added Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Boxing by country|Kaza]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]] <br /> [[Category:Boxing in Asia|Kaza]]<br /> [[Category:Martial arts in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Ice_skating_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-06T08:18:20Z

<p>PanchoS: ←Created page with 'Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Category:Sport in Kaza...'</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Ice skating by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Ice skating in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Ice skating in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]]<br /> [[Category:Winter sports in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Ice skating in the Soviet Union| Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Ice_hockey_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-05T23:40:49Z

<p>PanchoS: added Category:Ice hockey in the Soviet Union using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>{{Commons category|Ice hockey in Kazakhstan}}<br /> [[Category:Ice hockey in Asia by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Ice hockey in Europe by country|Kaz]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]]<br /> [[Category:Winter sports in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Ice hockey in the Soviet Union| Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Kazakhstani_winter_sports_biography_stubs 2016-03-05T03:46:54Z

<p>PanchoS: improve</p> <hr /> <div>{{WPSS-cat}}<br /> {{Stub category<br /> | article = [[Kazakhstan]]i athletes in [[winter sports]]<br /> | newstub = Kazakhstan-wintersport-bio-stub<br /> | category = Winter sports in Kazakhstan<br /> | category type = biographical<br /> }}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani sportspeople stubs| Winter sports]]<br /> [[Category:Winter sports biography stubs|*Kazakhstani]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Bandy_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-05T02:48:40Z

<p>PanchoS: added Category:Winter sports in Kazakhstan using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>{{Commons category|Bandy in Kazakhstan}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Bandy by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Sport in Kazakhstan by sport]]<br /> [[Category:Winter sports in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Nordic_skiing_in_Kazakhstan 2016-03-04T16:33:22Z

<p>PanchoS: ←Created page with 'Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Category:Nordic...'</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Nordic skiing by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Nordic skiing in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Nordic skiing in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Nordic skiing in the Soviet Union|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Skiing in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Winter sports in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Labor_in_Kazakhstan 2016-02-21T16:48:08Z

<p>PanchoS: ←Created page with '{{Commons category|Labour in Hungary}} Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Kazakhstan ...'</p> <hr /> <div>{{Commons category|Labour in Hungary}}<br /> <br /> [[Category:Labor by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Labor in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Labor in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Economy of Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Kazakhstani society]]</div>

PanchoS https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Category:Trade_unions_in_Kazakhstan 2016-02-21T16:46:43Z

<p>PanchoS: +Category:Trade unions in Asia; +Category:Trade unions in Europe; ±Category:Economy of Kazakhstan→Category:Labor in Kazakhstan using HotCat</p> <hr /> <div>[[Category:Trade unions by country|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Trade unions in Asia|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Trade unions in Europe|Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Labor in Kazakhstan]]<br /> [[Category:Organizations based in Kazakhstan]]</div>

PanchoS