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		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=DrStrauss</id>
		<title>Kazakhstan Encyclopedia - User contributions [en]</title>
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		<updated>2026-07-03T06:35:55Z</updated>
		<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Svetlana_Buravova-Khapsalis</id>
		<title>Svetlana Buravova-Khapsalis</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Svetlana_Buravova-Khapsalis"/>
				<updated>2017-03-10T18:45:49Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: clean up, added orphan tag using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Orphan|date=March 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox water polo biography&lt;br /&gt;
|name           = Svetlana Khapsalis&lt;br /&gt;
|image          =&lt;br /&gt;
|image_size     =&lt;br /&gt;
|caption        =&lt;br /&gt;
|fullname       = Svetlana Buravova (-Khapsalis)&lt;br /&gt;
|nickname       =&lt;br /&gt;
|nationality    = {{flag|Kazakhstan}}&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_date     = {{birth date and age|1973|6|15|df=y}}&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place    = [[Russia]]&lt;br /&gt;
|death_date     =&lt;br /&gt;
|death_place    =&lt;br /&gt;
|hometown       =&lt;br /&gt;
|height         = {{convert|1.86|m|ftin|abbr=on}}&lt;br /&gt;
|weight         = {{convert|63|kg|lb|abbr=on}}&lt;br /&gt;
|college        =&lt;br /&gt;
|position       = [[Goalkeeper (water polo)|goalkeeper]]&lt;br /&gt;
|currentclubs        =&lt;br /&gt;
|currentnumber          =&lt;br /&gt;
|years         = ?-?&lt;br /&gt;
|teams         = [[Eurasia Rakhat]]&lt;br /&gt;
|nationalyears = ?-?&lt;br /&gt;
|nationalteam  = [[Kazakhstan women's national football team|Kazakhstan]]&lt;br /&gt;
| medaltemplates =&lt;br /&gt;
| medaltemplates-expand =&lt;br /&gt;
|updated =&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
'''Svetlana Buravova-Khapsalis''' (Светлана Буравова-Хапсалис, born 15 June 1973) was a Russian born Kazakhstani female [[water polo]] player. She was a member of the [[Kazakhstan women's national water polo team]], playing as a [[Goalkeeper (water polo)|goalkeeper]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
She competed for the team at the [[Water polo at the 2000 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|2000 Summer Olympics]];&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=Profile of Svetlana Khapsalis |url=http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bu/svetlana-buravova-1.html|work=[[sports-reference]]|accessdate=17 November 2016}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; she was also part of the team at the [[Water polo at the 2004 Summer Olympics – Women's tournament|2004 Summer Olympics]], but did not play. On club level she played for [[Eurasia Rakhat]] in Kazakhstan.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;references/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/bu/svetlana-buravova-1.html&lt;br /&gt;
*https://www.newspapers.com/newspage/120654256/&lt;br /&gt;
*http://www.h2opolo.be/geschiedenis/WP_2000_OS.html&lt;br /&gt;
{{Authority control}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Khapsalis, Svetlana}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1973 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kazakhstani female water polo players]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Water polo players at the 2000 Summer Olympics]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Olympic water polo players of Kazakhstan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Place of birth missing (living people)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Water polo players at the 2004 Summer Olympics]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Kazakhstan-waterpolo-bio-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Bakhyt_Sultanov</id>
		<title>Bakhyt Sultanov</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Bakhyt_Sultanov"/>
				<updated>2017-02-05T17:00:47Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: tag correction, removed underlinked tag using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Expand Kazakh|Бақыт Тұрлыханұлы Сұлтанов|date=July 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox officeholder&lt;br /&gt;
|name          = Bolat Zhamishev&lt;br /&gt;
|office        = Minister of Finance&lt;br /&gt;
|primeminister = [[Serik Akhmetov]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Karim Massimov]]&lt;br /&gt;
|term_start    = 6 November 2013&lt;br /&gt;
|term_end      = &lt;br /&gt;
|predecessor   = [[Bolat Zhamishev]]&lt;br /&gt;
|successor     = &lt;br /&gt;
|birth_date    = {{birth date and age|1971|11|29|df=y}}&lt;br /&gt;
|birth_place   = [[Almaty]], [[Soviet Union]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;{{small|(now [[Kazakhstan]])}}&lt;br /&gt;
|death_date    = &lt;br /&gt;
|death_place   = &lt;br /&gt;
|party         = [[Nur Otan]]&lt;br /&gt;
|alma_mater    = [[Satbayev Kazakh National Technical University|Kazakh National Technical University]]&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;[[Turar Ryskulov New Economic University]]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
'''Bakhyt Turlykhanuly Sultanov''' ({{lang-kk|'''Сұлтанов Бақыт Тұрлыханұлы'''}}) is the Minister of Economic Affairs and Budget Planning in the [[Government of Kazakhstan]].&amp;lt;ref name=kz&amp;gt;{{cite web |url=http://en.government.kz/site/news/092009/04 |title=Economy Minister Bakhyt Sultanov outlines the 2010-2012 national budget draft in the national Majilis |publisher=Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan |accessdate=December 4, 2010}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was born in 1971 and graduated from the [[Kazakh National Technical University]], State Academy of Management with majors in engineering and economics. After graduation, he worked in the Ministry of Finance where he progressed from senior economist to being director of the department.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was appointed Vice-Minister of Economic Affairs and Budget Planning, Chaired Statistics Agency of the Republic of Kazakhstan and served as Vice-minister of Finance. During 2007-2010, he was the Minister of Economic Affairs and Budget Planning. He was appointed as Assistant of President of the Republic of Kazakhstan on March 15, 2010.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://www.kase.kz/news/show/1098351|title=Mr. Bakhyt Sultanov was appointed as Assistant of President ... - Казахстанская фондовая биржа (KASE)|website=www.kase.kz|access-date=2016-08-01}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; In January 2012, he was appointed Deputy Head of the Administration of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{Cite web|url=http://efsd.eabr.org/e/gover_acf_e/concil_gover_acf_e/Sultanov_gover_acf_e/|title=EURASEC Anti-Crisis Fund: Bolat B. Zhamishev|website=efsd.eabr.org|access-date=2016-08-01}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-start}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-off}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-bef|before=[[Bolat Zhamishev]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-ttl|title=Minister of Finance|years=2013–present}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-inc}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{s-end}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Current Kazakh Cabinet}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sultanov, Bakhyt}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:1971 births]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Living people]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ministers of Finance (Kazakhstan)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ministers of Economy (Kazakhstan)]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Kazakhstan-bio-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Dzungarian_Alatau</id>
		<title>Dzungarian Alatau</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Dzungarian_Alatau"/>
				<updated>2017-01-31T21:58:23Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: /* top */cite-tagging; using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Refimprove|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Dzungarian Alatau''' ({{lang-ru|Джунгарский Алатау}} ''Dzhungarskiy Alatau''; {{zh|c=阿拉套山|p=Ālātào Shān}}; {{lang-kk|Жетісу Алатауы}} ''Jetisw Alatawı'') is a [[mountain range]] that lies on the boundary of the [[Dzungaria]] region of [[China]] and the [[Zhetysu]] region of [[Kazakhstan]]. It has a length of {{convert|450|km|abbr=on}} and a maximum [[elevation]] of {{convert|4464|m|abbr=on}}.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At the eastern end of the chain, near the [[China–Kazakhstan border]], lies the [[Dzungarian Gate]], a pass which for centuries was used as an invasion route by conquerors from [[Central Asia]].&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00438240903371270 ''Michael D. Frachetti'', ''Norbert Benecke'', ''Alexei N. Mar'yashev'', ''Paula N. Doumani'' Eurasian pastoralists and their shifting regional interactions at the steppe margin: settlement history at Mukri, Kazakhstan // World Archaeology. Volume 42, 2010 -  Issue 4.  Debates in World Archaeology ]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{Reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Mountain ranges of China}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{coord|45.000000001|N|80.000000001|E|source:ruwiki_region:KZ|format=dms|display=title}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Mountain ranges of Kazakhstan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Mountain ranges of Xinjiang]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:China–Kazakhstan border]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Kazakhstan-geo-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Xinjiang-geo-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Arman_(cinemas)</id>
		<title>Arman (cinemas)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Arman_(cinemas)"/>
				<updated>2017-01-30T20:03:52Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: /* top */cite-tagging;, added underlinked tag using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Multiple issues|&lt;br /&gt;
{{Underlinked|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{unreferenced|date=February 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox company&lt;br /&gt;
| name             = Arman&lt;br /&gt;
| logo             = [[File:Arman logo.png|200 px]] |&lt;br /&gt;
| caption          = &lt;br /&gt;
| type             = Public company&lt;br /&gt;
| slogan           = &lt;br /&gt;
| foundation       =&lt;br /&gt;
| location         = [[Astana]], Kazakhstan&lt;br /&gt;
| key_people       =&lt;br /&gt;
| num_employees    =&lt;br /&gt;
| products         = Films, 3D Films, Tickets, Popcorn, Drinks and Confectionery&lt;br /&gt;
| market cap       =&lt;br /&gt;
| revenue          =&lt;br /&gt;
| net_income       =&lt;br /&gt;
| operating_income =&lt;br /&gt;
| industry         = Leisure, Entertainment &amp;amp; Refreshments&lt;br /&gt;
| subsid           =&lt;br /&gt;
| homepage         = [http://www.arman3d.kz/ www.arman3d.kz]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
The '''Arman''' is a chain of movie theaters in [[Kazakhstan]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{Official website|http://www.arman3d.kz/}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Companies based in Astana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Cinema chains in Kazakhstan]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Aircompany_ATMA</id>
		<title>Aircompany ATMA</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Aircompany_ATMA"/>
				<updated>2017-01-30T20:02:25Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: /* top */cite-tagging;, added underlinked tag using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Multiple issues|&lt;br /&gt;
{{Underlinked|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{unreferenced|date=February 2014}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox Airline&lt;br /&gt;
| airline        = Aircompany ATMA&lt;br /&gt;
| logo           = &lt;br /&gt;
| logo_size      = &lt;br /&gt;
| fleet_size     = &lt;br /&gt;
| destinations   =&lt;br /&gt;
| IATA           = IM&lt;br /&gt;
| ICAO           = AMA&lt;br /&gt;
| callsign       = ADIK&lt;br /&gt;
| parent         = &lt;br /&gt;
| company_slogan =&lt;br /&gt;
| founded        = 1996&lt;br /&gt;
| headquarters   = Almaty, Kazakhstan&lt;br /&gt;
| key_people     = &lt;br /&gt;
| hubs           = &lt;br /&gt;
| secondary_hubs = &lt;br /&gt;
| focus_cities   = &lt;br /&gt;
| frequent_flyer = &lt;br /&gt;
| lounge         = &lt;br /&gt;
| alliance       = &lt;br /&gt;
| website        = [http://airatma.com airatma.com]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
'''Aircompany ATMA''' (Kazakh: &amp;quot;АТМА&amp;quot; Авиакомпаниясы&amp;quot; АҚ; {{lang-ru|АО &amp;quot;Авиакомпания &amp;quot;АТМА&amp;quot;}}) is an airline company based in Almaty (Kazakhstan), which operates freight aircraft to provide cargo air transportation services.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Fleet ==&lt;br /&gt;
*4 x [[Antonov An-12]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*{{cite web|url=http://airatma.com|title=Aircompany  Atma &amp;amp;#124; Cargo flights to and from Kazakhstan|publisher=airatma.com|accessdate=2014-02-11}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Airlines of Kazakhstan}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:JSC Aircompany Atma}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Airlines of Kazakhstan]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Syzdyk_Sultan</id>
		<title>Syzdyk Sultan</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Syzdyk_Sultan"/>
				<updated>2017-01-30T12:47:04Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: cite-tagging;, added orphan tag using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Multiple issues|&lt;br /&gt;
{{Orphan|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{refimprove|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Syzdyk sultan''' ({{lang-kk|Сұлтан Сыздық Кенесарыұлы}}), (1837-1910) Chingizid, was a Sultan and statesman in the [[Kazakh Khanate]]. He was son of the last Kazakh Khan Kenesary Kasymuly, Hakim Teriskeyav Kokand khanate, pansat bashi in Kokand army. In historiography, he is also referred to as Sadiq Sultan.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biography ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Childhood ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His mother was the second wife of [[Kenesary Khan]] Janyl Khanum. In the year of his father's death (1847) Syzdyk was ten years old. He grew up with two half-brothers. He trained in military affairs living among konyrat children around [[Turkestan]] and Suzak, near the [[Karatau mountains]] and in the lower reaches of the [[Shu river]]. These lands were then under the rule of the Kokand Khanate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Service in the Kokand Khanate ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Uzunagach battle ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Syzdyk received education from the local mullah, before joining the army of Kokand. He and his two brothers Tayshyk and Ahmet were given the title pansat basi (Commander 500). In 1860, in the South region of [[Kazakhstan]] Vernogov tried to break the Russian troops.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Khan's army had been mobilized for a battle in Uzunagache. In the battle Lieutenant Colonel Kolpakovsky managed to fight off the attacking forces and enemy army commander Kanagatshaha parvanshi Kokand. A small [[Kazakh Khanate|Kazakh]] detachment headed by Tayshyk, Syzdyk and Ahmet created a diversion that allowed Kokandtsy to safely escape from persecution. After a few of defeats as part of Kokand army, Tayshyk and Ahmed decided that Kokand had no prospects. They continued to &amp;quot;serve a strong [[Russia]], if it will be possible otherwise we will use the calmness in her citizenship.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Syzdyk chose another way: &amp;quot;If the Russian take Kokand, I go to Bukhara; if they take Buharu- to another state ... But I will not leave the path of my father.&amp;quot; Thus, a short time later the brothers were on opposite sides of the front. Tayshyk and Ahmet shifted thousands of [[Kazakhs|Kazakh]] families close to them.&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;А 31 Айбын. Энциклопедия. / Бас ред. Б.Ө.Жақып. - Алматы: «Қазақ энциклопедиясы», 2011. - 880 бет.ISBN 978-9965-893-73-5&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist|30em}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kazakh Khanate]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Sawran_(Kazakhstan)</id>
		<title>Sawran (Kazakhstan)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Sawran_(Kazakhstan)"/>
				<updated>2017-01-30T10:57:57Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: /* top */cite-tagging;, added underlinked tag using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Other uses|Sawran (disambiguation)}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Multiple issues|&lt;br /&gt;
{{Underlinked|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{unreferenced|date=June 2015}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{coord|43|30|55|N|67|46|7|E|region:KK|display=title}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox ancient site&lt;br /&gt;
  |name = Sawran&lt;br /&gt;
  |native_name = Сауран&lt;br /&gt;
  |alternate_name = Sauran&lt;br /&gt;
  |image = &lt;br /&gt;
  |alt =&lt;br /&gt;
  |caption = &lt;br /&gt;
  |map = &lt;br /&gt;
  |map_type =&lt;br /&gt;
  |map_alt =&lt;br /&gt;
  |map_size = &lt;br /&gt;
  |location = Southern Kazakhstan oblast&lt;br /&gt;
  |region =&lt;br /&gt;
  |coordinates = {{coord|43.515278|67.768611|display=inline}}&lt;br /&gt;
  |type =&lt;br /&gt;
  |part_of =&lt;br /&gt;
  |length =&lt;br /&gt;
  |width =&lt;br /&gt;
  |area =&lt;br /&gt;
  |height =&lt;br /&gt;
  |builder =&lt;br /&gt;
  |material =&lt;br /&gt;
  |built = 6th century CE&lt;br /&gt;
  |abandoned = 1515 CE&lt;br /&gt;
  |epochs = &lt;br /&gt;
  |cultures =&lt;br /&gt;
  |dependency_of =&lt;br /&gt;
  |occupants =&lt;br /&gt;
  |event =&lt;br /&gt;
  |excavations = 20th century&lt;br /&gt;
  |archaeologists = &lt;br /&gt;
  |condition = ruin&lt;br /&gt;
  |ownership =&lt;br /&gt;
  |public_access =&lt;br /&gt;
  |website = &lt;br /&gt;
  |notes =&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
'''Sawran''' or '''Sauran''' ({{lang-kk|Сауран}}, {{IPA-kk|sɑwˈrɑn|}}) is an ancient city located {{convert|43|km}} north-west of the city of [[Turkistan]] in [[South Kazakhstan Region|Southern Kazakhstan]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Ancient cities]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Archaeological sites in Kazakhstan]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Kazakhstan-geo-stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Archaeology-stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Channel_31_(Kazakhstan)</id>
		<title>Channel 31 (Kazakhstan)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/Channel_31_(Kazakhstan)"/>
				<updated>2017-01-30T10:48:28Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;DrStrauss: /* top */cite-tagging; using AWB&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{refimprove|date=January 2017}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox TV channel&lt;br /&gt;
|name = 31 канал&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;Channel 31&lt;br /&gt;
|logofile = Channel 31 logo (Kazakhstan).png&lt;br /&gt;
|country = [[Kazakhstan]]&lt;br /&gt;
|network_type = [[National free-to-air TV network]] / [[direct broadcast satellite|Direct Broadcast Satellite]] / [[cable television|Cable]] and [[DVB-T|DVB-T (where available)]]&lt;br /&gt;
|owner = [[CTC Media]] and [[National Media Group]] (25,2%)&lt;br /&gt;
|audience share = 11.3% (everyone aged 6-54)&lt;br /&gt;
|picture format = [[4:3]] ([[576i]], [[SDTV]])&lt;br /&gt;
|key_people =&lt;br /&gt;
|launch_date = October 24, [[1992 in television|1992]]&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;{{cite web|url=http://www.31.kz/company/about/|title=Channel 31 : О компании|publisher=31 канал-TV|language=Russian|accessdate=2009-11-16}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|founder = &lt;br /&gt;
|past_names = &lt;br /&gt;
|brand = &lt;br /&gt;
|website = [http://www.31.kz/ www.31.kz]&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
'''Channel 31''' is a nationwide sky sales [[television]] station in [[Kazakhstan]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
LLP &amp;quot;Broadcasting&amp;quot; Channel 31 is a group of companies [[Mediaholding Channel 31]], which owns 20% of the [[CTC Media]]. The channel is broadcast in all regional centers of Kazakhstan.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Channel 31 consists of news and thematic programs in both [[Russian language|Russian]] and [[Kazakh language|Kazakh]], as well as [[movie]]s, [[TV series|series]], [[talk show]]s, and children's, cultural, historical and entertainment programs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
* October 24, 1992 - the channel is launched and is based on TRC &amp;quot;31 Channel&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
* April 12, 1993 - the first airing of &amp;quot;Channel 31&amp;quot; in [[Alma-Ata]].&lt;br /&gt;
* October 4, 1994 - airing '''Radio 31''' in Alma-Ata at the frequency FM 103,5&amp;amp;nbsp;MHz.&lt;br /&gt;
* February 1, 2001 - TRC &amp;quot;31 Channel&amp;quot; formed a national television network from 14 cities of Kazakhstan.&lt;br /&gt;
* In June 2003 it started broadcasting in digital format from the satellite [[Intelsat 904]], which expanded the coverage area.&lt;br /&gt;
* February 2008 - completion of the transaction to acquire 20% of TRC Channel 31 Company &amp;quot;CTC Media&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
* March 2008 - begins broadcasting in an updated format.&lt;br /&gt;
* January 2009 - appeared in the online channel's exclusive entertainment program in the Kazakh language &amp;quot;Zhұldyzben zhүzdesu&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
* February 2009 - broadcast of the project was resumed [[UEFA Champions League|Champions League]], was broadcast 1/8 finals&lt;br /&gt;
* March 2009 - dublyazhnaya increased production. With the new name &amp;quot;Kүlegeshter&amp;quot; broadcasting &amp;quot;31&amp;quot; comic has expanded the program ''Funnier than Rabbits'' in Kazakh.&lt;br /&gt;
* April 2009 - the first time in history, Channel 31 started showing cash [[Turkey (country)|Turkish]] serials. The season premiere opens - ''Glow cocoon'' in Kazakh and Russian languages.&lt;br /&gt;
* August 2009 - started three new projects in the Kazakh language. Talk-show ''Pіkіr alaңy'' intellectual game ''Bіlgіrler bәygesі'' and ''Biіk maқsat'', the program promoted sport and dedicated time to the Asian Games in 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
* In 2009, Channel 31 and Russia's leading studios [[The Walt Disney Company CIS]] LLC entered into an exclusive agreement to acquire licensing rights to broadcast the film industry in the ether.&lt;br /&gt;
* September 2009 - the Kazakh-language comedy series ''Әңgіme bolsyn'' and ''Әzіl studio'' debuted on Channel 31. The new season opened youth sketch show ''[[Give the youth]]'' and the new season with all the beloved sitcom, ''[[My Fair Nanny (Russian TV series)|My Fair Nanny 2: Life after the wedding]]''.&lt;br /&gt;
* September 2009 - Turkey launched the most scandalous episode &amp;quot;[[Valley of the Wolves]]&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
* November 18, 2009 - started showing the third part of trilogy, &amp;quot;Valley of the Wolves: Ambush&amp;quot;.&lt;br /&gt;
* March 1, 2010 - started showing popular Turkish TV series ''Love Symphony''.&lt;br /&gt;
* November 14, 2011 - director Bagdad Kodzhahmetov appointed CEO of Channel 31 in Kazakhstan.&lt;br /&gt;
* In 2011, Channel 31 and leading American film studio [[Paramount Pictures]] signed an exclusive agreement to acquire licensing rights to broadcast the film industry in the ether.&lt;br /&gt;
* January 26 became aware of the new Kazakh premier series ''Bazarbaevtar'' held April 16 at 20:00 Almaty time.&lt;br /&gt;
* June 25 21:30 the new Turkish series ''Where is my daughter?'' premiered on Channel 31.&lt;br /&gt;
* April 27, 2015 - Filipino drama ''[[Forevermore (TV series)|Forevermore]]'' premiered on Channel 31.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Notes==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.31.kz/ Official site]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Television in Kazakhstan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Television channels and stations established in 1992]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>DrStrauss</name></author>	</entry>

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