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	<entry>
		<id>https://en.encyclopedia.kz/index.php/United_Nations_Convention_against_Transnational_Organized_Crime</id>
		<title>United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime</title>
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				<updated>2017-02-08T14:53:11Z</updated>
		
		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Derhuti: link fix&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2013}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox treaty&lt;br /&gt;
| name                = United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime&lt;br /&gt;
| long_name           =&lt;br /&gt;
| image               = UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime.svg&lt;br /&gt;
| image_width         =220px&lt;br /&gt;
| caption             ={{legend|#00aa00|Signed and ratified or acceded}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{legend|#eeee00|Only signed}}&lt;br /&gt;
{{legend|#ff1111|Non-party}}&lt;br /&gt;
| type                = [[Organized crime]]; [[international criminal law]]&lt;br /&gt;
| date_drafted        = 15 November 2000&lt;br /&gt;
| date_signed         = 12 December 2000&lt;br /&gt;
| location_signed     = New York City, United States&lt;br /&gt;
| date_sealed         =&lt;br /&gt;
| date_effective      = 29 September 2003&lt;br /&gt;
| condition_effective = 40 ratifications&lt;br /&gt;
| date_expiration     =&lt;br /&gt;
| signatories         = 147&lt;br /&gt;
| parties             = 187&lt;br /&gt;
| depositor           = [[Secretary-General of the United Nations]]&lt;br /&gt;
| language            =&lt;br /&gt;
| languages           = Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish&lt;br /&gt;
| website             =&lt;br /&gt;
| wikisource          =&lt;br /&gt;
}}The '''United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime''' ('''UNTOC''') is a 2000 United Nations-sponsored [[multilateral treaty]] against [[transnational organized crime]]. The Convention was adopted by a [[United Nations General Assembly resolution|resolution]] of the [[United Nations General Assembly]] on 15 November 2000. It is also called the '''Palermo Convention''', and its three supplementary protocols (the [[Palermo Protocols]]) are:&amp;lt;ref name=convention&amp;gt;{{cite web|title=UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION AGAINST TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME AND THE PROTOCOLS THERETO|url=http://www.unodc.org/documents/treaties/UNTOC/Publications/TOC%20Convention/TOCebook-e.pdf|publisher=UNITED NATIONS OFFICE ON DRUGS AND CRIME|accessdate=16 July 2011|page=V|format=PDF|year=2004}}&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, especially Women and Children]]; and&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Protocol against the Smuggling of Migrants by Land, Sea and Air]].&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing and Trafficking in Firearms]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
All four of these instruments contain elements of the current international law on [[human trafficking]], [[arms trafficking]] and [[money laundering]]. The [[United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime]] (UNODC) acts as custodian of the UNTOC and its protocols.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Convention came into force on 29 September 2003. As of June 2016, it has 187 parties,&amp;lt;ref&amp;gt;[https://treaties.un.org/pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&amp;amp;mtdsg_no=XVIII-12&amp;amp;chapter=18&amp;amp;clang=_en UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime: Treaty status]&amp;lt;/ref&amp;gt; which includes 182 [[member states of the United Nations|United Nations member states]], the [[Cook Islands]], the [[Holy See]], [[Niue]], the [[State of Palestine]], and the [[European Union]]. The 11 UN member states that are ''not'' party to the Convention are (* indicates that the state has signed but not ratified the Convention):&lt;br /&gt;
{{Columns-list|2|&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Bhutan}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Republic of the Congo}}*&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Fiji}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Iran}}*&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Japan}}*&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Palau}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Papua New Guinea}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Solomon Islands}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Somalia}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|South Sudan}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{flag|Tuvalu}}&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See also ==&lt;br /&gt;
*[[United Nations Convention against Corruption]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[International Criminal Police Organization]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== References ==&lt;br /&gt;
{{reflist}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/organized-crime/index.html UNODC site].&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/treaties/CTOC/index.html Text of convention and protocols].&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://treaties.un.org/Pages/ViewDetails.aspx?src=TREATY&amp;amp;mtdsg_no=XVIII-12&amp;amp;chapter=18&amp;amp;lang=en Signatures and ratifications].&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://legal.un.org/avl/ha/unctoc/unctoc.html Procedural history, related documents, photos and videos] on the ''United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crimes (with protocols)'' in the [http://legal.un.org/avl/historicarchives.html Historic Archives] of the [[United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{DEFAULTSORT:Transnational Organized Crime Convention}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Organized crime]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:United Nations treaties]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties concluded in 2000]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Child labour treaties]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties entered into force in 2003]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the Afghan Transitional Administration]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Albania]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Algeria]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Andorra]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Angola]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Antigua and Barbuda]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Argentina]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Armenia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Australia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Austria]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Azerbaijan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the Bahamas]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Bahrain]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Bangladesh]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Barbados]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Belarus]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Belgium]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Belize]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Benin]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Bolivia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Bosnia and Herzegovina]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Botswana]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Brazil]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Treaties of Colombia]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Treaties of the Cook Islands]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Treaties of Liechtenstein]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Lithuania]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Luxembourg]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Madagascar]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Malawi]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Malaysia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the Maldives]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Mali]]&lt;br /&gt;
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[[Category:Treaties of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Sierra Leone]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the Republic of the Sudan (1985–2011)]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Suriname]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Swaziland]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Sweden]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Switzerland]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Syria]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Tajikistan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the Republic of Macedonia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Thailand]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of East Timor]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Togo]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Tonga]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Trinidad and Tobago]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Tunisia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Turkey]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Turkmenistan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Uganda]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Ukraine]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the United Arab Emirates]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the United Kingdom]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Tanzania]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of the United States]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Uruguay]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Uzbekistan]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Vanuatu]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Venezuela]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Vietnam]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Yemen]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Zambia]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties of Zimbabwe]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties entered into by the European Union]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:International criminal law treaties]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:2000 in New York]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties adopted by United Nations General Assembly resolutions]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Aruba]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to the Falkland Islands]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Gibraltar]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to the Cayman Islands]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to the British Virgin Islands]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to the Isle of Man]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to the Netherlands Antilles]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Hong Kong]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Macau]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Guernsey]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Jersey]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to Anguilla]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Treaties extended to the Turks and Caicos Islands]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Derhuti</name></author>	</entry>

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